[ 53280,0:53281,0:646,(162):"":" USE LYNX TO DISSOLVE THIS FILE":10 1 *LYNX XVII WILL CORLEY 4 1!LS14-S2 163 P 27 2!LS14-S2 167 P 45 3!LS14-S2 156 P 170 4!LS14-S2 172 P 91 \S   HELLO;(51201)12(51202)200(52222)57C10Z"ROUTINES V4",8,1v V53248:SV1024:52176"":XSS24:X,0:X10241034:A:X,A:169,228,141,8,3,169,167,141,9,3,961024 : __ WEDGE DEACTIVATOR  ,10(S$)IX(K,1).NuIX$(K,1)"PRESENTER"(597)06400,0:44,25:p@53281,.:"AUNCHING "IX$(K,.);"";{J599,0OI023:SI,0:P198,0:631,13:632,13Q IX$(K,1)"PRESENTER"597,0:40030T"L"( $" "63002:63000:^$0u READ SIDE INDICATOR62u63000:63002l4u8,8,8,"#":15,8,15,"UA:8 0 18 0":15,"B-P:8 154"5u#8,N1$,N2$,A$,A$,A$,S$,A$,A$,I1$,I2$:8:15:u646,C%(IX(K,.)):V32,C%((S$))Du(S$)IX(K,.) 23000Iu65535 ]" SIDE"IX(K,.)"OF "IN$"."I]" NSERT THAT SIDE, PLEASE"W]19)"&"u]12)"PRESS SPACE BAR"]" OR PRESS ΒTO RETURN TO MENU"]:" ( SUGGEST YOU TURN THE DISK OVER.)]198,.:198,1:K$:K .Y646,C%((S$)):"HE DISKETTE CURRENTLY IN YOUR DRIVE IS"iYI1$"\"" NOT A REGULAR ISSUE.":24000Y" SIDE "S$" OF Ҡ"(((N1$N2$)),2)"."]646,C%(IX(K,.)):""17(IX$(K,.))2);Q$;IX$(K,.);Q$;" IS ON" 24,32: I024:SI,0::S1,40:S2,40:S5,10:S6,2KS24,15:S4,33:DL1600::S4,32:؀ـ IsQNNA S I C SIB S( IHIo TCO@C1CX KKp B 34)IX$(K,1)(34)",8":"RUN""Y6400,0:44,25:198,2:V^"LOAD"(34);IX$(K,1);(34)",8":"RUN"h631,13:632,13:198,2:65535,10(S$)IX(K,1):I.24:SI,.::S1,100:S2,100:S5,10:S6,2S24,15:S4,33:DL1600:: FROM THE";:IJ" PROGRAMS ON ."::"LEASE RESPECT THIS POLICY:"wLJ:"O NOT ALLOW UNAUTHORIZED COPIES":29)"TO BE MADE."NJ:"(CHOOLS MAY MAKE A COPY FOR EACH -64.)"QJ:"YPE THEN PRESS <> TO RETURN TO ." N ORM",2,ORDER FORM,0/"EEDBACK ISK AKER",2,F.B MAKER.1,;>!,,!,APFo8J" ҠIS NOT PUBLIC DOMAIN."=J" ҠIS UNPROTECTED FOR YOUR"BJ28);"CONVENIENCE.":"E WANT YOU TO BE ABLE";GJ" TO COPY, MODIFY, AND LEARNFNYÀS(  "HEADER STUFF"ZÙ5~ SPZD_K DL@I Iؓw    (3  3IXORMSHOT",1,WORM BOOT,.."AYLOAD ROGRAMS",1,PAYLOAD,2T."OMMODORE ROGRAMS",1,PAYLOAD,1Z.:." URVEY",2,PRESENTER,4."APERLESS AGES",2,PRESENTER,1."NFLUX",2,PRESENTER,2."ATH EFLECTIONS",2,PRESENTER,3/"RDER% KK$:ZD1222::K$" "K$"Z"K$KS$:3307 TK$"X"19000G ^K$"A"330\ cK$(CX64)330r h((K$)32);""; |K(K$)31 KCX30000 330 ' *14 ."IXEL AGE",1,PIXEL PAGE, ."ONTENTS AP",1,CONTENTS MAP, ."ҟ ] ELECTS /"xÙ" [  ҟ ] CROLLS ENU"Ù" [ ş ] ELECTS IGHLIGHTED TEMS"Ù" [؟] XITS";Ù"";:51200:5 ÀS(  "HEADER STUFF"ZÙ5)" ݙ OADSTAR AYLOAD UMBER "NU$;"";(221)\Ù6)"";:(D$,27);:""]Í59000^ËAF57000_ËRF58000cÙ"";(D$,38);"";4dÁI115:"& ";: KeÙ"";(D$,38);"";unÙ" [   $22(IX$(CO,.)));' 'SIIX(CO,.)"";[ ,IX(CO,.)IX(CO1,.)"IDE"IX(CO,.)"";:310k 0" ";q 6 @(CD$,25)"HICH "24)"ؒ TO EXIT";BS$; IK$"?" JKS$K$:B$"":SP$(0)""K$"":SP$(1)""K$"":SP$(SP1);B$;:SPSP1.1 IX$(CO,C1),IX(CO,C1)? IX$(CO,.)"!"CXCO1:CO22:C13G C1O CO[ "";h CO1CX~ 646,C%(IX(CO,.)) SIIX(CO,.)""; IX(CO,.)IX(CO1,.)"IDE"IX(CO,.)" ";:290 " "; "(CO96)"= "IX$(CO,.);A :1020,1:1021,1:1022,.:1023,39:51203F# 1020,18:1021,18:51203:CM55296:TN39:FT40:FC%(4):I217~$ CMIFT,F:CMIFTTN,F::1020,2:1021,17:1022,1% 1023,38:646,C%(5):, 646,C%(5):51203:I.4:X%19:Y%I10:1100:646,C%(I)1 "D ZSP$"' "r xIX$(22,1),IX(22,1),C%(4):I14:C%(I): y2,5,6,7 V33,1:V32,C%(SI) IN$:TT$"ҠUMBER "IN$ "";SP$;"";19(TT$)2);TT$:"" CO122 C Q$"'"; 8,8,8,"#":15,8,15,"UA:8 0 18 0":15,"B-P:8 154"h (#8,N1$,N2$,A$,A$,A$,S$,A$,A$,I1$:8:15 -I1$"\"65533,.:65534,.:V32,.:60 265533,(N1$N2$):65534,(S$) <CD$"":SI(65534) PBS$"  ! !!_  X#! !!_  X 0!_ X!!_  X!!_  X 0!!_  X1!!_  X0!!_  X !_ X8c*>! !!_  X#! !!_  X !_ X!! !!_  X0! !!_  X !_ X!!_  X#!!_  X X 0!_ X2<,! !!_  X#! !!_  X 0!_ X%! !!_  X! !!_  X 0!_ X!!_  X#!!_  X 0!!_  X`!!_  X1!!_  X 0!_ X8c,! !!_  X! !!_  X 0!_ X% <ӱ ѥ "'Hӱ)hɠ  ɝɔ 5ɀɡ- ԅؠ' ѥ&  L< w`L<&  ȄL<M   `   *  HAT REVIEW YOU'RE CONTRIBUTING TO NFLUX? F YOU'RE READY TO RUN THE SURVEY, \OAD"Q&D.POLLSTER",8 PRESS THE '\' KEY NOW. &- OF THE SURVEY RESULTS, WE JUST NEED TO KNOW WHERE AND TO WHOM TO RETURN THE DISK. 3. EAL THE MAILER AND AFFIX THE SUPPLIED SELF-ADDRESSED, POSTAGE-PAID LABEL TO THE OUTSIDE. 4. UMP IT IN A MAIL BOX. H YEAH, WHILE YOU'RE SENDING US SOMETHING ANYWAY, HOW ABOUT LETTING US PEEK AT THAT NEW PROGRAM YOU WROTE FOR AYLOAD OR T  DISKS! F YOU WANT TO RUN THE SURVEY, PRESS \OAD"Q&D.POLLSTER",8 THE '\' KEY NOW. &- ACH LINE YOU ENTER. RESSING ON A BLANK LINE ENDS YOUR ANSWER. 7. OU CAN REVIEW AND CHANGE YOUR ANSWERS BY USINEMBER, IT IS THROUGH YOUR INPUT AND COMMENTS THAT WE GET AN IDEA OF HOW WE'RE DOING!  - END OF ARTICLE  - RTS, SEE THE PROGRAM IN THE SECTION OF THIS ISSUE. OU'LL BE AMAZED AT THE INCREASE IN SPEED!! H)h(LlU !` ` ` `*"   GȩGȩG` (   ȘGȩGȩG`L7ܭ˭˩ˍ`H.*ɣ#ɴːې , ,,,,,hlL˭ۍˍ`HH x HIS MONTH WE WOULD LIKE YOU TO TAKE SOME TIME TO FILL OUT THE SURVEY. HEN THE RESULTS OF THIS SURVEY ARE IN, WE HOPE TO BE ABLE TO SERVE YOU AND YOUR NEEDS BETTER. RY TO ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS THAT PERTAIN TO YOU OR YOUR INTERESTS. EM VERSION OF THE HELL- ETZNER ORT. SING THIS ROUTINE, YOU CAN CUT SORTING TIMES DRAMATICALLY!! OR A TRUE COMPARISON OF SORTS, SEE THE PROGRAM IN THE SECTION OF THIS ISSUE. OU'LL BE AMAZED AT THE INCREASE IN SPEED!! _U !` ` ` `*Lȭ LȭĭíðL>ɥ ?Ʌ@i؅L`(Px@h0X Hp _`@ ( YOU MUST TURN YOUR LASER-CANNON IN TO THE SSOCIATION FOR THE REVENTION OF ILLER ORM BUSE (ACTUALLY THE GAME IS OVER AND YOU MAY GET TO ENTER YOUR INITIALS INTO THE ALL OF AME!). NOTHER HOT ITEM THIS MONTH IS A MACHINE-LANGUAGE EAL THE MAILER AND AFFIX THE SUPPLIED SELF-ADDRESSED, POSTAGE-PAID LABEL TO THE OUTSIDE. 4. UMP IT IN A MAIL BOX. F YOU AREN'T A SUBSCRIBER TO AND TOOK PART IN THE SURVEY AFTER BUYING THIS ISSUE AT A BOOK STORE, NEWSSTAND, OR C  X0! !!_L LLFLȭĭíðLEȥ ?Ʌ@m L`ĭíðLȥ ?Ʌ@mȹ?Ʌ@mLPȭ ?Ʌ@m `ĭí7 ?Ʌ@m?Ʌ@mX   !!_  X !!_  X#!_  X! ! !!_  X! !!_  X!!_ X 0 !!_  X`! !!_  X1G!!_ X  !!_  X! !!_  X0!!_ X   !!_  X !!_  X0! !!P@  PP AYLOAD OR THAT REVIEW YOU'RE CONTRIBUTING TO NFLUX? F YOU'RE READY TO RUN THE SURVEY, \OAD"Q&D.POLLSTER",8 PRESS THE '\' KEY NOW. &- PART IN THE SURVEY AFTER BUYING THIS ISSUE AT A BOOK STORE, NEWSSTAND, OR C ERVEY PRESS THE '\' KEY NOW. &- BER 2, WE'LL PUT YOUR NAME IN A BIG BARREL. ROM THAT BARREL WE'LL DRAW ONE LUCKY NAME. HAT PERSON WILL GET 20 (COUNT 'EM, 20) FREE DOUBLE-SIDED DISKS, COMPLETE WITH TWO LIBRARY C! !!_  X0! !!_  X!_ X,! !!_  X! !!_  X!_ X!!_  X0!!_  X`!!_  X1!!_  X!!_ X 0 !!_  X !!_  X#!_  X! !!_  X! !!_  X*>0!!_   !!_  X!!_  X!G!!_  X !_ XC2<! !!_  X0! !!_  X !_ X*>! !!_  XG! !!_  X!_ X!!_  X0!!_  X!!_  X!!_  X!!!_  X!_ XC8c x>X`xX`ƶl(:]LLGԙԠ魡qHqhLGHHhhLLG)Ll)ޑСІLl)ݑL 0@P`pɀ%ɐ)Lkl)l)l)LG)L_LfԝLlԭl1  O` (   _ Q!_ X!_ X!_ X!_ X0!!_  X !_ X2<*>! !!_  X#! !!_  X !_ X*>!! !!_  X0! !!_  X !_ X!!_  X#!!_  X !!_  X!!_  X!!_   A DISK INTO THE MAILER THAT WE USED TO SEND TO YOU. 2. NCLUDE A NOTE CONTAINING YOUR NAME AND MAILING ADDRESS. OUR NAME WON'T BECOME A PART OF THE SURVEY RESULTS, WE JUST NEED TO KNOW WHERE AND TO WHOM TO RETURN THE DISK. 3.   O, THIS ISN'T A WAY TO RESUPPLY 'S FABULOUS 50-ACRE WAREHOUSE WITH DISKS. E'RE GOING TO RETURN THAT SCRATCH DISK WITH THE ANSWERS ON IT TO YOU IF YOU FOLLOW THESE SIMPLE INSTRUCTIONS. 1. UT THE DAT TISK DRIVE. LEASE PRESS A KEY TO TRY":D15)"AGAIN."D198,0:198,1:5000 ANOTHER DISK AND "CSK$"N"12)"PRESS A KEY.":198,0:198,1:CTK$"N"53281,6:60000aCVK$"Y"(DN$,8)"LOADSTAR"60010CX" HIS IS A DISK, ARE YOU"CZ"SURE YOU WANT TO ERASE IT?"C\198,0:198,1:K$:K$"Y"K$"N"61020D^K$"N"" LEASE INSERT ANOTHER DISK AND"-D`K$"N"53281,6:600008Da60010ID015,ER,ER$:~D" OU DO NOT HAVE A ҠDISK IN YOUR"D"DOU MAY BE EARNING 20 DOUBLE-SIDED DISKS! F YOU WANT TO RUN THE SURVEY, PRESS \OAD"Q&D.POLLSTER",8 THE '\' KEY NOW. &- ACH LINE YOU ENTER. RESSING ON A BLANK LINE ENDS YOUR ANSWER. 7. OU CAN REVIEW AND CHANGE YOUR ANSWERS BY USING THE KEY TO STEP THROUGH THE QUESTIONS. 8. ECAUSE YOUR ANSWERS ARE SAVED TO DISK WHEN YOU QUIT WITH -, YOU CAN QUIT THE SURVEY AT ANY TIME AND RETURN TO IT LATER. 9. AVE FUN, AND REMEMBER--YP198,0:198,1:K$:K$"Y"K$"N"61008BQ:BRK$"N"" LEASE INSERT ANOTHER DISK AND "CSK$"N"12)"PRESS A KEY.":198,0:198,1:CTK$"N"53281,6:60000aCVK$"Y"(DN$,8)"LOADSTAR"60010CX" HIS IS A DISK, AREN$(SE%(X)):".";:Ah61000Aj250At:AH8AI"":53280,2:13)" !!!"BJ" OU NOW HAVE A DISK IN YOUR DRIVE":>BL"THAT HAS A NAME OF ";DN$:iBN" RE YOU SURE YOU WANT TO ERASE IT"BO" (Y/N)?"B'RE RIGHT. 6. ILL-IN-THE-BLANK QUESTIONS ARE ANSWERED BY PRESSING THE SPACE BAR TO MOVE THE CURSOR TO THE START OF THE ENTRY AREA. RESS AFTER EACH LINE YOU ENTER. RESSING ON A BLANK LINE ENDS YOUR ANSWER. 7. OU CAN REVIE- QUITS THE SURVEY. E SURE TO USE THIS EXIT METHOD SO THAT YOUR ANSWERS WILL BE SAVED TO THE DATA DISK. 5. HE SURVEY LOOPS BACK TO THE FIRST QUESTION AFTER YOU ANSWER THE LAST QUESTION. F YOU THINK YOU'VE SEEN THIS QUESTION BEFORE, YOU4,8:43,1:45,3:46,8:198,2:@p:@X:@`"ORKING REAL HARD..":8,8,8,"#":15,"B-P:"8;0Aa53280,6:DN$"" Ab15,"U1:"8;0;18;0:62000&Ac:IAd"ORKING...";:ER060010wAeX0255:#8,A$:SE%(X)(A$(0)):".";:AfX144161:DN$D4)"HELLO"(34)",8,0":"RUN:"?631,13:632,13:44,8:43,1:45,3:46,8:198,2:@" LEASE WAIT, 'M LOADING AGAIN!"?@"PPROXIMATE LOAD TIME IS: 35 SECONDS."w@"LOAD"(34)"STARLINE"(34)",8,0":"RUN:"@631,13:632,13:4EPEAT THE SELECTION PROCESS FOR EACH APPROPRIATE ANSWER. 2. MOVES YOU TO THE NEXT QUESTION. T'S OKAY TO SKIP QUESTIONS BY PRESSING WITHOUT ANSWERING. 3. HE LEFT ARROW KEY "_" BACKS YOU UP TO THE PREVIOUS QUESTION. 4.  THE SCREEN AT ALL TIMES; HERE'S A FULLER LOOK AT THEM: 1. ELECT AN ANSWER BY USING THE CURSOR CONTROL KEYS (ARROWS) TO MOVE THE CURSOR TO YOUR ANSWER. IT THE SPACE BAR TO REGISTER THE SELECTION. OME QUESTIONS ALLOW MORE THAN ONE ANSWER; R DISK.">"RESS SPACE BAR WHEN READY TO PROCEED.":198,0:198,1?15,8,15,"R0:HELLO=0:HELLO":62000:15:ER6363000N?"  LEASE WAIT, 'M LOADING AGAIN!"|?" PPROXIMATE LOAD TIME IS: 15 SECONDS."?"LOAD"(3  ..":" HEN YOU ARE READY TO RUN YOUR"=" DISK, TYPE "(34)""(34)",8."->"HEN THE '.' PROMPT APPEARS, JUST"L>"TYPE .":" OW..."y>" 1. EMOVE YOUR NEW DISK.">" 2. NSERT YOUR NOT IN<53280,4:53281,0:" OUR DISK IS MADE !!!"<::=" 1. YOUR NEW DISK"<=" 2. ETURN TO "L="HICH?"l=(197)56(197)595036=(197)565051="  "PRINT#15,"(34)"S0:SLKEYINA"(34);""PRINT#15,"(34)"C0:STAR=0:!"(34);&: <0"P43,1:P44,55:RUN5000"+- IN THE RESULTING BYTE. ING WITH A BYTE THAT HAS ONLY ONE BIT OFF GUARANTEES THAT THAT ONE B WO LIBRARY CASES TO STORE THE DISKS IN. UCH A DEAL! OU CAN READ ON TO SEE HOW TO SEND IN YOUR ANSWERS AND TO GET FULL INSTRUCTIONS ON HOW TO ANSWER THE SURVEY, OR YOU CAN GO DIRECTLY TO THE SURVEY FROM HERE. F YOU WISH TO RUN \OAD"Q&D.POLLSTwY ANY OF THE THREE \OAD"PLOTTER BOOT",8 PROGRAMS PRESS THE '\' KEY NOW.  -< END OF ARTICLE > - NS, AND PERCENT SIGNS. HE MACHINE-LANGUAGE ROUTINES ARE ON IDE 2 OF THIS ISSUE OF . HEY WERE WRITTEN BY LIEHLY WINNER IS .DRUMROLL . ON OFFEN (COME ON DOWN..) YOU'RE THE FIRST WINNER OF THE IGH CORE IVEAWAY!!! OUR FREE BOX OF 10 DISKS IS ON ITS WAY... O ALL OF YOU WHO DID NOT WIN THIS MONTH, DON'T GET DEPRESSED...YOU' MONTH'S WINNER OF A BOX OF 10 DISKS. HIS MONTH'S COMPETITION WAS REALLY HOT AND HEAVY (AS YOU CAN TELL FROM THE LARGE NUMBER OF SCORES WE RECEIVED). ITHOUT FURTHER DELAY, MAY WE HAVE THE RANDOM NUMBER PLEASE.. ... ND OUR FIRST HIGH SCORE MONT   VERYTHING IS DONE WITH YOUR -64. RESS THE "\" KEY WHEN AT THE END OF ANY OF THE ARTICLES ABOUT THE SURVEY. OU'LL GET ANOTHER FIVE-PART MENU. HOOSE ONE OF THE FOUR SURVEY SECTIONS. OU'LL BE PROMPTED TO PUT A LL HAVE ANOTHER CHANCE TO PLAY IGH CORE IVEAWAY NEXT MONTH. NTIL THEN, KEEP THOSE JOYSTICKS HOT!!!  -< END OF ARTICLE > - ITHOUT FURTHER DELAY, MAY WE HAVE THE RANDOM NUMBER PLEASE.. ... ND OUR FIRST HIGH SCORE MONT,Y5:~ DR,X,Y2:DR,X,Y5:DR,X4,Y1:DR,X4,Y42 DR,X2,Y:DR,X2,Y6:D 2020:2050:z"OADING MENU..."""LOAD"(34)"PLOTTER BOOT"(34)",8":"RUN",631,13:632,13:198,2: 3: QER",8 THE SURVEY PRESS THE '\' KEY NOW. &- BER 2, WE'LL PUT YOUR NAME IN A BIG BARREL. ROM THAT BARREL WE'LL DRAW ONE LUCKY NAME. HAT PERSON WILL GET 20 (COUNT 'EM, 20) FREE DOUBLE-SIDED DISKS, COMPLETE WITH TDATA DISK IN YOUR DISK DRIVE. OU SHOULD USE A SCRATCH DISK BECAUSE WE'RE GOING TO FORMAT IT FOR YOU. OU'LL LOSE EVERYTHING THAT'S ON IT. ROM THAT POINT ON, THE SURVEY PROGRAM WILL PROMPT YOU ON WHEN TO CHANGE DISKS. RIEF INSTRUCTIONS ARE ON NUMBERED 0 TO 319 AND 0 TO 199. 70 = 50: = 120 80 =8192 +(/8)*320 +(/8)*8+( 7): ,() 2^(7-( 7)) HIS WILL PLOT A POINT 50 PIXELS FROM THE LEFT AND 120 PIXELS DOWN. ON'T WORRY ABOUT UNDERSTANDING THIS FORMUL 24 sta address+1 lda newcolor asl asl asl asl stanewcolor reloop ldy #$00 lda (address),y and #15 clc adc newcolor sta (address),y inc address bne nohighagain inc address+1 nohighagain lda address+1 cmp #>2023 bne reloop lda  address cmp #<2024 bne reloop rts colorsmear jsr getinumber stx newcolor jsr changebkgr jmp exit plotcolor jsr getinumber stx newcolor jsr changeplot jmp exit plot jsr getinumber stx xlobyte sty xhibyte jsr getinumber stx ybyte jsr  findplot jsr plotapoint jmp exit unplot jsr getinumber stx xlobyte sty xhibyte jsr getinumber stx ybyte jsr findplot jsr resetapoint jmp exit clear lda #<8192 sta address lda #>8192 sta address+1 bigloop ldy #$00 lda #$00 sta (address edo ldy #$00 lda (address),y and #240 clc adc newcolor sta (address),y inc address bne nohigh inc address+1 nohigh lda address+1 cmp #>2023 bne redo lda address cmp #<2024 bne redo rts changeplot lda #<1024 sta address lda #>10 wer nolupe rts plotapoint ldy #$00 lda (address),y ora power sta (address),y rts resetapoint ldy #$00 lda (address),y lda power eor #$ff and (address),y sta (address),y rts changebkgr lda #<1024 sta address lda #>1024 sta address+1 r ),y inc address bne notahigh inc address+1 notahigh lda address+1 cmp #>16192 bne bigloop lda address cmp #<16193 bne bigloop jmp exit setgraphic lda 53272 ora #8 sta 53272 lda 53265 ora #32 sta 53265 jmp exit ungraphic lda #23 sta 5xx198,0:198,1:Z$:Z$"S"5500/"LOAD"(34)"ORDER FORM"(34)",8":"RUN"L@631,13:632,13:198,2:("DISTRIBUTOR OF .14. HAS ":2"ALL OF THE STRUCTURE OF HIGHER LANGUAGES"<"LIKE . ALSO INCLUDES"sta byte bcc nohibyte lda #$01 sta byte+1 nohibyte jsr addtoaddress lda line sta byte lda #$20 sta byte+1 jsr addtoaddress lda #$01 sta power lda bit beq nolupe lda power ldy #$00 lupeagain clc asl iny cpy bit bne lupeagain sta pot lda #$00 sta address sta address+1 lda #$00 sta byte sta byte+1 lda row sta byte+1 lsr byte+1 ror byte lsr byte+1 ror byte lda row clc adc byte+1 sta byte+1 jsr addtoaddress lda #$00 sta byte sta byte+1 lda char asl asl asl : F"ADDITIONAL COMMANDS WHICH MAKE GRAPHICS":9P"AND SOUND MUCH EASIER ON THE -64.":gZ"RDER YOUR COPY OF TODAY! HE":d"PRICE IS ONLY $9.95."f" , , OR CHECK ACCEPTED."i8)""ED.":#" ;":198,0:198,1:Z$R" HAS BECOME AN OFFICIAL ":("DISTRIBUTOR OF .14. HAS ":2"ALL OF THE STRUCTURE OF HIGHER LANGUAGES"<"LIKE . ALSO INCLUDES"00:K$A$K$W1$K$W2$K$W3$1805;1035:1150::;K$A$"! ";:SC%SC%1::<"ORRY. ";::* - THIS, HAS BECOME AN OFFICIAL DISTRIBUTER FOR .14. HIS WONDERFUL LANGUAGE EMPLOYS ALL OF THE STRUCTURE OF MORE ADVANCED LANGUAGES SUCH AS . IS ALSO FASTER THAN . UT THOSE ARE NOT AL L THE GOODIES THAT ARE AVAILABLE FROM . OU WILL WANT TO CONSIDER OUR OFTWARE ISKS AND OUR SUPER DEAL ON BLANK DISKETTES. HE SECTION HAS ALL THE DETAILS. E SURE TO LOOK AT ALL THE GREAT DEALS WE OFFER. - A FREE HEAD CLEANING DISK WITH EACH 50.",^" ASES OR INDERS __(CIRCLE ONE) ULK ISKS (NO FRILLS)"0" 50 AT $1.50 EACH = $ 75  50 AT $1.30 = $ 65"" 100 AT $1.50 EACH = $150  100 AT $1.30 = $130"*"DER) WITH WRITE"B"PROTECT TABS AND LABELS. HEY SELL FOR $1.50 PER DISK. ""E ALSO HAVE DISKS WITHOUT ANY CASE. HESE SELL FOR $1.30 EACH."h"T THESE PRICES, WE REQUIRE THAT YOU ORDER A MINIMUM OF 50 OR A""MULTIPLE OF 50. OU GET FOR $9.95 EACH.":$" RDER 3 OR MORE AND TAKE ONE DOLLAR":Sd"OFF EACH ISSUE. RDER 6 OR MORE AND ":}"TAKE TWO DOLLARS OFF EACH ISSUE.":," "0198,0:198,1:Z$6" HE OFTWARE ISKS AR DOES ":!"NOT BECOME DATED MATERIAL. HE ":N "PROGRAMS ON HAVE PERMANENT":zp"VALUE. OU WILL WANT THE COMPLETE":"ҠCOLLECTION. LL PAST ISSUES":8"STARTING WITH NUMBER 1 ARE STILL":"AVAILABLE H."" "t"-: $"!,n<" DISKETTES ARE DOUBLE DENSITY AND PUNCHED SO THAT THEY CAN BE"USED ON BOTH SIDES. DISKETTES COME PACKED IN PLASTIC LIBRARY"CASES (10 TO A CASE) OR ISK INDERS (50 PER INOR $9.95 EACH."R " RDER THREE OR MORE AND TAKE ONE DOLLAR OFF EACH ISSUE. RDER SIX OR "MORE AND TAKE TWO DOLLARS OFF EACH ISSUE.", H " END ME THE FOLLOWING ISSUE NUMBERS , , , , , ," " , AT $ EAC THESE PRICES, WE":"REQUIRE YOU TO BUY A MINIMUM OF 50":<"OR A MULTIPLE OF 50.":iV" HE PACKAGED DISKS COME IN PLASTIC":`"LIBRARY CASES OR ISK INDERS. HE":b"DISKS COME WITH A HEAD CLEANING DISK":j"FOR EACH 50 ORDER OF THE FRILLS. OU DON'T GET A PLASTIC LIBRARY CASE. OU DON'T GET A ISK INDER. LL YOU GET ARE HIGH QUALITY DISKS CHEAP!  -< END OF ARTICLE > - NEED ONE OF THESE NIFTY HOLDERS, ORDER 50 DISKS PACKED IN A ISK INDER AND YOU'L IS PUBLISHED EVERY MONTH. OWEVER, t T "DOES NOT BECOME DATED MATERIAL. HE PROGRAMS ON HAVE PERMANENT "VALUE. OU WILL WANT THE COMPLETE COLLECTION. LL PAST ISSUES  "STARTING WITH NUMBER 1 ARE STILL AVAILABLE FD$: 4"DDRESS :"DD$:: "ITY/TATE/IP :"DD$:@ ` : b " OR DISKETTE ORDERS, USE YOUR DELIVERY ADDRESS." " ӠŠǠ" ( :::4:4 7900% " NEW ISSUE OF  KEY FOR MORE>"198,0:198,1:Z$""@X" DISKETTES COME FULLY PACKAGED":m"AND DOUBLE PUNCHED FOR USE ON BOTH ": "SIDES. DISKS SELL FOR $1.50":"EACH WITH A CASE OR $1.30 EACH":"WITHOUT A CASE. T E" ;:"AVAILABLE. RDER SOME TODAY."Y::?^" Ӡ :"::ac:9)"+ - $16.95"d:9)"IGN AINTER - $16.95"e:9)" - $16.95"f:9)" & ON'TS - $ 9.95"h" . 1. O PLOT A POINT, 49167, <0-319>, <0-199>. 2. O ERASE A POINT, 49170, <0-319>, <0-199>. . O TURN OFF THE GRAPHICS SCREEN AND RETURN TO THE TEXT SCREEN, 49155. = GETS SIMPLE FAST. . O SET THE BIT MAPPED GRAPHICS MODE, 49152. . O CLEAR THE GRAPHICS SCREEN, 49158. 1. O SET THE BACKGROUND COLOR, 49161, <0-15>. 2. O SET THE "PENzWE TELL YOU ABOUT SOME MACHINE CODE TO DO IT FASTER IN THE ARTICLE AFTER THAT. -< CONTINUED IN ART 35 >- ION MILLION MILLION) DIFFERENT PATTERNS IN EACH BLOCK. O, THAT'S ENOUGH THEORY. ET'S SEE HOW IT'S DONE. HERE ARE FIVE BASIC STEPS TO USING BIT-MAPPED GRAPHICS: . ET BIT-MAPPED GRAPHICS MODE. . LEAR THE SCREEN. . ET COLOR. . LOT STUFF. . HEN YOU'RE DONE, RETURN TO THE TEXT SCREEN. E SHOW YOU HOW TO DO ALL THESE THINGS IN IN THE NEXT ARTICLE. HEN HE NORMAL TEXT SCREEN. ERASES ANY BIT-MAPPED PATTERN ON THE HIGH-RESOLUTION SCREEN. T IS EQUIVALENT TO POKING ZEROS INTO ALL MEMORY LOCATIONS FROM 8192 TO 16191. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - (49161) & %= OW THE DETAILS. (49152), (49155), AND (49158) ARE JUST SIMPLE ES. TURNS ON THE BIT-MAPPED GRAPHIC SCREEN WITH A BASE ADDRESS OF 8192. TURNS ON THEN YOU USE BIT-MAPPED GRAPHICS, YOU GET TO PUT YOUR CHOICE OF OVER 18,000,000,000,000,000,000 (THAT'S EIGHTEEN MILLION MILLION MILLION) DIFFERENT PATTERNS IN EACH BLOCK. O, THAT'S ENOUGH THEORY. ET'S SEE HOW IT'S DONE. HERE ARE FIVE BAS LDING BLOCK OF THE OMMODORE 64. HE SCREEN IS COMPOSED OF 1000 OF THOSE BLOCKS -- TWENTY-FIVE ROWS OF FORTY BLOCKS. HEN YOUR COMPUTER IS DISPLAYING TEXT, IT CAN PUT ONE LETTER IN EACH BLOCK AND YOU CAN CHOOSE FROM ALL OF 256 DIFFERENT LETTERS. LDING BLOCK OF THE OMMODORE 64. HE SCREEN IS COMPOSED OF 1000 OF THOSE BLOCKS -- TWENTY-FIVE ROWS OF FORTY BLOCKS. HEN YOUR COMPUTER IS DISPLAYING TEXT, IT CAN PUT ONE LETTER IN EACH BLOCK AND YOU CAN CHOOSE FROM ALL O &= EEKS, OKES, & ES -- ART 32  Y AMES ERMANY EILER AND LIEN ARDNER &= HEN WE BOUGHT OUR OMMODORE 64S, WE EXPECTED TO BE ABLE TO PROGRAM GRAPH TAND WHAT A BIT MAP IS. UT SIMPLY, A BIT MAP IS A RANGE OF MEMORY WHEREIN EVERY BIT REPRESENTS THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF SOME OBJECT. MMM... THAT DOESN'T SOUND SO SIMPLE. GUESS WE NEED SOME EXAMPLES. HE CLOSEST THING TO A BIT MAP IN REAL  &= S, S, & ES -- ART 33  Y AMES ERMANY EILER AND LIEN ARDNER &= O, NOW THAT WE KNOW WHAT BITS AND BYTES ARE, WE SHOULD BE ABLE TO UNDERS  ACH "*" REPRESENTS 76543210 A MISSING STUDENT. . 0 . 1 .*... 2 S .**..*.. 3 E .**. 4 A .**. 5 T .**. 6 . 7 OW, THOSE THIRTEEN MISSING STUDENTS WERE NOT CHOSEN AT RANDO  LIFE IS AN OLD-FASHIONED SCHOOL SEATING CHART. HE TEACHER MAKES A GRID IN WHICH EACH SQUARE REPRESENTS A STUDENT'S DESK. F A STUDENT IS ABSENT, HIS GRID SQUARE GETS A MARK. ERE'S A CLASS OF SIXTY-FOUR WITH THIRTEEN PEOPLE ABSENT: ROW OG OF ONE CHARACTER POSITION ON YOUR MONITOR SCREEN. HAT IS, EACH CHARACTER YOU SEE IS MADE UP OF A PATTERN OF 64 LIGHT AND DARK DOTS IN AN EIGHT BY EIGHT GRID. HY EIGHT BY EIGHT? ELL, THE OMMODORE 64'S MEMORY IS FULL OF EIGHT-BIT BYTES, S  M. NDIVIDUALLY, EACH DOT MAY REPRESENT A MISSING STUDENT, BUT COLLECTIVELY THOSE MISSING STUDENTS ARE A BIT-MAP OF THE LETTER "R". T IS NOT JUST CHANCE THAT WE CHOSE TO PUT SIXTY-FOUR STUDENTS IN THE CLASS, EITHER. HIS CLASSROOM IS THE ANAL ... 1 0 REPRESENTS .*... 2 B 120 A "1" BIT. .**..*.. 3 Y 100 .**. 4 T 96 .**. 5 E 96 .**. 6 96 . 7 0 T APPEARS THAT THE EIGHT BYTES NEEDED TO MAKE A BIT MAP OF THE LETTER  O IT'S EASIEST AND MOST EFFICIENT TO ARRANGE THINGS TO FALL EXACTLY ON BYTE BOUNDARIES. ET'S SUBSTITUTE "BIT" AND "BYTE" FOR "ROW" AND "SEAT" IN OUR SEATING CHART AND SEE WHAT WE GET... BIT 76543210 . 0 0 ACH "*" .3210  - BYTE: 0 VALUE: 0 BYTE: 00010101 VALUE: 21 BYTE: 1 VALUE: 255 BYTE: 10011011 VALUE: 155 -< CONTINUED IN ART 33 >- M OF THE VALUES OF ITS BITS.  IT OSITION IT VALUE  0   2^0 = 1 1 2^1 = 2 2 2^2 = 4 3 2^3 = 8 4 2^4 = 16 5 2^5 = 32 6 2^6 = 64 7 2^7 = 128 OME EXAMPLES: BIT:7654U"R" ARE 0, 0, 120, 100, 96, 96, 96, AND 0. -< CONTINUED IN ART 34 >- RIES. ET'S SUBSTITUTE "BIT" AND "BYTE" FOR "ROW" AND "SEAT" IN OUR SEATING CHART AND SEE WHAT WE GET... BIT 76543210 . 0 0 ACH "*" .OCUMENTATION, AND A PHONE NUMBER FOR SUPPORT! HIS MEANS QUALITY SOFTWARE WITH LOWER PRICES, NO COPY-PROTECTION, NO MIDDLEMEN, ETC.  = ND OF RTICLE  = FRIENDS, WITH INSTRUCTIONS TO ALL TO "SPREAD IT AROUND". EOPLE CAN TR NY BIT THAT IS A ZERO HAS A VALUE OF ZERO. NY BIT THAT IS A ONE HAS A VALUE THAT VARIES DEPENDING ON THE BIT'S POSITION IN THE BYTE. HE VALUE OF A BYTE IS EQUAL TO THE SUM OF THE VALUES OF ITS BITS.  IT OSITION IT VALUE 0   ASSEMBLE THE BITS INTO WORDS AND THEN THEY STORE THE WORDS INTO MEMORY. ACH MEMORY WORD IN THE OMMODORE-64 IS MADE UP OF EIGHT BITS. N EIGHT BIT WORD IS CALLED A BYTE. HE VALUE OF A BYTE DEPENDS ON THE VALUES OF THE BITS THAT MAKE IT UP.  Y OUT THE SOFTWARE FOR AWHILE, AND IF THEY LIKE IT, THEY SEND A FEE (USUALLY ABOUT 1/5TH OF WHAT A SIMILAR PROGRAM MARKETED THROUGH 'NORMAL' CHANNELS WOULD COST) TO THE AUTHOR, WHO THEN REGISTERS THEM, SENDS THEM THE LATEST VERSION, FULL PRINTED D  GOT INTO A DISCUSSION OF HAREARE, WHEREIN A SOFTWARE AUTHOR UPLOADS HIS PRODUCT TO SEVERAL 'S AND INFORMATION SERVICES, AND DISTRI- BUTES SEVERAL UNLOCKED COPIES ON DISK TO FRIENDS, WITH INSTRUCTIONS TO ALL TO "SPREAD IT AROUND". EOPLE CAN TR  INS ONLY ONE PIECE OF INFORMATION: A YES OR A NO; A TRUE OR A FALSE; AN ON OR AN OFF; A ONE OR A ZERO. E SAY A BIT IS IF ITS VALUE IS ONE AND IF ITS VALUE IS ZERO. UT COMPUTERS DON'T KEEP INFORMATION IN THE FORM OF PURE BITS. HEY LY RIGHT. UT WHAT'S S S AND ES FOR IF NOT TO MAKE PLAIN EVEN THE MOST ARCANE OF PROGRAMMERS' TRICKS? O, WE START SIMPLE: HAT IS A ? HAT'S EASY! BIT IS THE SMALLEST, MOST FUNDAMENTAL PIECE OF MEMORY IN A COMPUTER. T CONTA  HOW TO MAKE AND USE SPRITES. OW WE THINK IT IS TIME TO LEAP INTO THE EXCITING WORLD OF BIT-MAPPED GRAPHICS. URE, YOU'RE THINKING THAT ANYTHING WITH A NAME LIKE "BIT-MAPPED GRAPHICS" WILL BE A NIGHTMARE TO USE AND UNDER- STAND, AND YOU'RE PART ICS. E SOON FOUND THAT THERE WERE PLENTY OF PROGRAMS THAT WOULD HELP US PRODUCE GRAPHIC IMAGES. UT WHAT WE WANTED WAS TO MAKE OUR OWN PROGRAMS USE GRAPHICS. ELL, S S AND ES LAST TOUCHED ON GRAPHICS IN PART 19, WHEN WE SHOWED YOU 05 1 0 WFUL IS BEING KIND. 106 1 0 'VE NEVER BOUGHT ONE. ? 1 3 HE ICH & AMOUS DISKS THAT VALUE MOST ARE (ENTER RETURN AFTER EACH TITLE)-- 2 107 108 ? 1 3 WOULD LIKE TO SEE ICH & AMOUS DISK ON--(ENTER RETURN AFTER EACH SUBJECT)-- 3 10 AIL ORDER. ? 2 2 HAVE FOUND 'S ICH & --AMOUS SERIES TO BE-- 5 1 102 2 0 F UNIFORMLY HIGH QUALITY AND WELL --WORTH THE MONEY. 103 2 0 F SPOTTY QUALITY BUT GENERALLY --GOOD VALUES. 104 2 0 RETTY RUN-OF-THE-MILL SINCE YOU --ASKED. 1  Y ? 2 4 FEEL CAN TRUST THE GANG AT . WOULD BUY OTHER PRODUCTS FROM AS LONG AS THEY-- 3 1 99 1 0 ERE RELATED TO THE -64 100 2 0 ERE ANYTHING AS LONG AS THE PRICE --WAS RIGHT. 101 2 0 ORGET IT!! DON'T LIKE TO SHOP --M ESENT SUMMARIES OF THE "ET'S ALK " CONFERENCES THAT OCCUR EVERY HURSDAY NIGHT STARTING AT 10 ASTERN IME ON THE LAYET NFORMATION ERVICE. HESE SESSIONS ARE MODERATED BY APTAIN . = 18 85 = APT LAYOTES #1 = = == WRITTEN BY: OEL LLIS EA OF OADTAR &= HIS IS A NEW SUB-COLUMN IN THE REGULAR ORNER SECTION OF . T'S PURPOSE IS TO PR  THE FOLLOWING SUBJECT(S) (ENTER RETURN AFTER EACH SUBJECT)-- 4 91 92 93 94 ? 2 2 Y FEELINGS ABOUT OFTDISK DISKS ARE-- 4 1 95 1 0 UPERIOR VALUES FOR THE MONEY 96 1 0 S GOOD AS ANY OTHER 97 1 0 EAL RIP-OFFS 98 1 0 'VE NEVER BOUGHT AN  ENTURE GAMES 79 1 0 RCADE GAMES 80 1 0 ENERAL GAMES 81 1 0 DUCATIONAL 82 1 0 ROGRAM TILITIES 83 1 0 RINTER TILITIES 84 1 0 RAPHICS 85 1 0 USIC 86 1 0 UTORIAL 87 1 0 OME 88 1 0 USINESS ? 1 3 WOULD APPRECIATE TUTORIALS ON   TALKED ABOUT 2 BUGS THAT WILL BE FIXED IN THE NEW VERSION: ING AN ENTIRE ARRAY AT ONCE (' 5: ARRAY()'), AND WITH A FIELD LENGTH BETWEEN 81 AND 120 CHARACTERS INCLUSIVE. EITHER OF THESE IS SUP- POSED TO WORK CORRECTLY ON  AIN (ALIAS EN INDSAY, PROMOTER OF IN THE NITED TATES) TOLD US THE NEW LAYET SOFTWARE WOULD SOON BE AVAILABLE. AP REPORTED THAT THE NEW 2.01 CARTRIDGE FROM OMMMODORE WILL BE BLACK AND HAVE THE EXTRA SOCKET. E  T LED TO . . . . . . HE -10 COMPUTER! (NOTHER) -LONE! (EMEMBER THE -256?) NYWAY, YOU HEARD IT HERE FIRST! AP MENTIONED THE OMPUTER, A UROPEAN - (-COMPATIBLE) MACHINE WITH 2.0 INCLUDED! OTE:  THE 2.0 CARTRIDGE (TAN) FROM THE - SER'S ROUP. OWEVER, AP TRIED THE AN ARRAY STATEMENT ON HIS OTHER 64 WITH THE TAN CARTRIDGE, AND IT SEEMED TO WORK. MMMM . . . E DISCUSSED 'S FORTHCOMING 2.0, AND THA  L, HAVING NO FURTHER USE FOR IT, THEY SOLD IT TO A SMALL MERICAN COMPANY CALLED ORLAND NTERNATIONAL, WHO CALLED IT URBO ASCAL! OW YOU KNOW . . . THE OF THE STORY! LSO MENTIONED WAS , THE LAR- GEST OMMODORE SHOW YET! T WILL   EFORE 2.0 CAME OUT, WROTE A SMALL AND FAST -/ VERSION OF ASCAL THAT THEY WERE GOING TO INCLUDE WITH THE , BUT AFTER THEY SAW 2.0, THEY ADOPTED AND DROPPED ASCAL. HAT EVER HAPPENED TO ASCAL? EL RANCE IN M- ERICA! VIEWER REPORTED THAT "HE UIDE," A -64 PAPER MAGAZINE, CARRIES REGULAR COVERAGE: HE 3808 .. ICYNTRA OURT ORTLAND, 97222 (503) 654-5603 $15.95 PER YEAR (12 ISSUES). = 25 P   BE THE LAST WEEK IN ULY IN ALLEY ORGE, . ORGE HRISTENSEN (INVENTOR OF ), EN INDSAY (THE AP), AND OTHERS WILL SPEAK. SER'S ROUP WILL HAVE A DOUBLE BOOTH! ALL (412) 371-2882. HIS WILL BE ORGE HRISTENSEN'S FIRST APPEA  HERS WILL ALWAYS BE THE EAVER, EN INDSAY IS STILL THE APTAIN! ORE ON THE CONVENTION: HE NAME APPARENTLY MEANS 'ID-TLANTIC EGIONAL OMMODORE SSOCIATION'. ANY PEOPLE ASKED HOW TO DOWNLOAD PROGRAMS VIA LAYET. NFORTUN RIL 85 = URING THE LAST CONFERENCE EN INDSAY REPORTED THAT HE WAS RETIRING AS APTAIN AND SOMEONE ELSE WOULD BE TAKING HIS PLACE. O WHEN JOINED THIS CONFERENCE, ASKED WHO THE NEW APTAIN IS. ELL, LIKE ERRY AT  ER FEATURES OF THE NEW SOFTWARE ARE SUPPORT FOR ITEY O, THE -1560 (MODEM/300), THE ESTRIDGE MODEM, AND -232 ADAPTERS WITH AYES-COMPATIBLE MODEMS. LSO, NON-PLAYERS IN A ROOM CAN "OBSERVE" A GAME IN PROGRESS, AND THE LAYET TORE IS ACTIV ATELY, THE CURRENT LAYET ILE XCHANGE IS INTENDED ONLY FOR PERSON-TO-PERSON EXCHANGES, NOT PUBLIC UPLOADS AND DOWNLOADS. HE NEW LAYET SOFTWARE (DUE OUT EAL OON OW) WILL HAVE PUBLIC UPLOADS AND DOWNLOADS -- INCLUDING ! TH  E. NICE TOUCH: THE "" STARTUP PROGRAM ON THE DISK IS NOW THE PROGRAM IN THE DIRECTORY, SO ":*",8,1 CAN BE USED TO LOAD IT. HAT MEANS YOU CAN USE THE OMMODORE/ COMBI- NATION FROM UNDER PYX'S "AST OAD"! E ALSO w9 110 111 ? 1 2 N 25 WORDS (MORE OR LESS)--THE THINGS LIKE ABOUT ARE-- 5 112 113 114 115 116 /// WELL --WORTH THE MONEY. 103 2 0 F SPOTTY QUALITY BUT GENERALLY --GOOD VALUES. 104 2 0 RETTY RUN-OF-THE-MILL SINCE YOU --ASKED. 1 3 S PERFECT AS MY -64 IS--HERE IS A LIST OF THINGS CAN'T GET IT TO DO (ENTER RETURN AFTER EACH ITEM)-- 5 87 88 89 90 91 /// RADE SCHOOL 77 1 0 IGH SCHOOL 78 1 0 DVANCED LEARNING 79 2 0 PECIAL DUCATION (SLOW AND --DISABLED LEARNERS) ARS 11 1 0 WO TO THREE YEARS 12 1 0 NE TO TWO YEARS 13 1 0 IX MONTHS TO ONE YEAR 14 1 0 ESS THAN SIX MONTHS ? 2 1 HE PRIMARY USE OF OUR -64 IS-- 7 1 15 1 0 NTERTAINMENT 16 1 0 DUCATION 17 1 0 OME 18 1 0 USINESS 19 1 0 CIEN  ? 2 4 HE PEOPLE WHO USE OUR -64 FALL INTO THE FOLLOWING CATEGORIES (USE NUMBERS TO INDICATE HOW MANY OF EACH) 4 4 1 1 1 DULT 2 1 1 EEN 3 1 1 RADE CHOOL 4 1 1 RESCHOOL ? 2 1 E HAVE OWNED OUR -64 FOR-- 5 1 10 1 0 ORE THAN THREE YE 80 1 0 URRICULUM-BASED SOFTWARE 81 2 0 UN SOFTWARE WITH AN EDUCATIONAL --PURPOSE 82 2 0 DON'T USE MY -64 FOR --EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES ? 1 3 UR THREE MOST VALUED EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS ARE (ENTER RETURN AFTER EACH TITLE)-- 4 83 84 85 86 ? 1  2 3 E REGULARLY USE OUR -64 FOR EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES AND LIKE THE FOLLOWING KIND(S) OF PROGRAMS-- 8 4 75 1 0 RESCHOOL 76 1 0 RADE SCHOOL 77 1 0 IGH SCHOOL 78 1 0 DVANCED LEARNING 79 2 0 PECIAL DUCATION (SLOW AND --DISABLED LEARNERS) TO THE PREVIOUS QUESTION WAS 'THIS IS NOT A HOUSEHOLD' THEN IT IS-- 5 1 38 1 0 BUSINESS 39 1 0 GRADE SCHOOL 40 1 0 HIGH SCHOOL 41 1 0 COLLEGE OR UNIVERSITY 42 1 1 OTHER ? 2 3 HE AVERAGE AMOUNT OF MONEY WE SPEND ON OUR -64 IN A YEAR  CE 20 1 0 ROGRAMMING 21 1 1 OTHER (ENTER USE BELOW) ? 2 2 HE AVERAGE INCOME OF OUR HOUSEHOLD IS-- 5 1 33 1 0 NDER $15000 34 1 0 $15000-$30000 35 1 0 $30000-$50000 36 1 0 VER $50000 37 1 0 HIS IS NOT A HOUSEHOLD ? 2 3 F THE ANSWER  E GAMES 67 1 0 RAPHIC ADVENTURES 68 1 0 EXT ADVENTURES 69 1 0 ANTASY ROLE-PLAYING 70 1 0 TRATEGY AND WAR GAMES 71 1 0 PORTS SIMULATIONS 72 1 0 ULTIPLAYER GAMES 73 1 1 OTHER (ENTER TYPE BELOW) 74 1 0 DON'T USE MY -64 FOR GAMES. ?  AL 60 1 0 ORTH 61 1 0 OGO 62 1 0 OMAL 63 1 0 SSEMBLY LANGUAGE 64 1 1 OTHER (ENTER LANGUAGE BELOW) 65 1 0 HO CARES AS LONG AS IT RUNS? ? 2 3 REGULARLY ENJOY PLAYING THE FOLLOWING TYPE(S) OF ENTERTAINMENT SOFTWARE-- 9 5 66 1 0 RCAD  HE AREA OF THAT THINK IS THE WEAKEST IS-- 5 1 73 1 0 NTERTAINMENT 74 1 0 OVELTIES 75 1 0 DUCATION 76 1 0 TILITIES 77 1 0 OME AND USINESS ? 2 2 WOULD LIKE TO SEE MORE OF THE FOLLOWING KINDS OF PROGRAMS-- 11 2 78 1 0 DV 'S TIME IS-- 6 1 43 1 0 ESS THAN $100 44 1 0 $100-$300 45 1 0 $300-$500 46 1 0 $500-$1000 47 1 0 ORE THAN $1000 48 1 0 OT SURE /// -$30000 35 1 0 $30000-$50000 36 1 0 VER $50000 37 1 0 HIS IS NOT A HOUSEHOLD ? 2 3 F THE ANSWER   ORTH 37 1 0 OGO 38 1 0 OMAL 39 1 0 SSEMBLY LANGUAGE 40 1 1 OTHER (ENTER LANGUAGE BELOW) 41 1 0 DON'T WRITE MUCH SOFTWARE. ? 2 3 HE LANGUAGE LIKE OTHER PEOPLE TO USE TO WRITE SOFTWARE THAT BUY IS-- 8 1 58 1 0 59 1 0 ASC   6 3 28 1 0 ERLIN 29 1 0 OMMODORE SSEMBLER 30 1 0 ESON 31 1 0 32 1 1 OTHER (ENTER TITLE BELOW) 33 1 0 DON'T USE ASSEMBLERS MUCH. ? 2 2 HE LANGUAGE USE MOST TO WRITE SOFTWARE IS-- 8 1 34 1 0 35 1 0 ASCAL 36 1 0  'S -- WORTH. 5 1 0 T WAS DEFINITELY A BAD INVESTMENT. ? 2 2 Y PRESENT PLANS ABOUT RENEWING MY SUBSCRIPTION ARE-- 5 1 6 1 0 F COURSE 'LL RENEW. 7 1 0 'M PRETTY SURE 'LL RENEW. 8 1 0 ONVINCE ME. 9 1 0 DOUBT 'LL RENEW. 10 2  ? 2 2 Y FEELINGS ABOUT CAN BE SUMMED UP BY THE FOLLOWING PHRASE-- 5 1 1 2 0 LOOK FORWARD EAGERLY TO RECEIVING --IT EACH MONTH. 2 2 0 'M USUALLY GLAD TO GET THE NEXT --ISSUE. 3 1 0 T'S OKAY. 4 2 0 'M NOT SURE 'M GETTING MY MONEY  SLEW! HAT'S WRONG WITH --YOU PEOPLE? ? 2 3 F INSTALLED A BULLETIN BOARD SYSTEM WOULD GLADLY USE MY MODEM TO-- 6 4 23 1 0 DON'T HAVE A MODEM. 24 1 0 PLOAD PROGRAMS. 25 1 0 PLOAD . 26 1 0 OWNLOAD . 27   0 RE YOU KIDDING? LEARN FROM --MY MISTAKES! ? 2 4 N THE COURSE OF MY SUBSCRIPTION HAVE RECEIVED THE FOLLOWING NUMBER OF DISKS THAT HAD / ERRORS-- 4 1 19 1 0 ONE OF COURSE! 20 1 0 UST ONE. 21 1 0 WO TO FIVE. 22 2 0 WHOLE  NOT GOOD ENOUGH. 33 1 0 DO CONTRIBUTE TO . ? 2 1 HE THREE FEATURES LIKE BEST ARE-- 9 3 50 1 0 51 1 0 UTORIALS 52 1 0 ATHEMATICAL EFLECTIONS 53 1 0 54 1 0 ONTENTS AP 55 1 0 IXEL AGE AND OTHER GRAPHICS 56 1 0 EEK TECHNICAL HELP. 28 1 0 IVE TECHNICAL HELP. ? 2 2 DON'T CONTRIBUTE TO BECAUSE-- 5 3 29 1 0 Y PROGRAMS AREN'T GOOD ENOUGH. 30 1 0 DON'T PROGRAM AT ALL. 31 2 0 OU SENT ME TOO MANY REJECTION --NOTICES. 32 1 0 HE MONEY'S   GRAPHICS 65 1 0 USIC 66 1 0 EATURED NOVELTIES 67 1 0 EATURED PROGRAMS ? 2 2 HE PROGRAMS LOOK FOR FIRST IN ARE-- 5 2 68 1 0 NTERTAINMENT 69 1 0 OVELTIES 70 1 0 DUCATION 71 1 0 TILITIES 72 1 0 OME AND USINESS ? 2 2  1 0 USIC 57 1 0 EATURED NOVELTIES 58 1 0 EATURED PROGRAMS ? 2 1 HE THREE FEATURES LIKE LEAST ARE- 9 3 59 1 0 60 1 0 UTORIALS 61 1 0 ATHEMATICAL EFLECTIONS 62 1 0 63 1 0 ONTENTS AP 64 1 0 IXEL AGE AND OTHER  (FREE HEAD CLEANING DISK WITH EACH 50 DISKS) 50 DISKS (1 ISK INDER).$ 75.00 100 DISKS (2 ISK INDERS).$150.00 150 DISKS (3 ISK INDERS).$225.00 200 DISKS (4 ISK INDERS).$300.00 *** HAT'S ONLY $1.50 PER DISK!! UFACTURED BY -- 1 6 ? 2 1 Y -64 HAS-- 5 1 7 1 0 ONE DISK DRIVE 8 1 0 TWO DISK DRIVES 9 1 0 MORE THAN TWO DISK DRIVES 10 1 0 ONE OR MORE HARD DISKS 11 1 0 -1001 1 EG. DRIVE ? 1 3 HE MANUFACTURER OF MY FLOPPY DISK DRIVE(S) IS (ENTE  ? 2 1 Y -64 HAS-- 2 1 1 1 0 64 2 1 0 ORE THAN 64 ? 1 2 Y MEMORY EXPANSION BOARD WAS MANUFACTURED BY-- 1 3 ? 2 1 Y -64 -- 2 1 4 1 0 DOES HAVE AN 80-COLUMN CARD 5 1 0 DOES NOT HAVE AN 80-COLUMN CARD ? 1 2 Y 80-COLUMN CARD WAS MAN ***   (FREE HEAD CLEANING DISK WITH EACH 50 DISKS) 50 DISKS (NO FRILLS) .$ 65.00 100 DISKS (NO FRILLS) .$130.00 150 DISKS (NO FRILLS) .$195.00 200 DISKS (NO FRILLS) .$260.00 *** HAT'S ONLY $1.30 PER DISK!! *** OW LET'S LOOK AT EACH OF THESE OPTIONS IN DETAIL. OU KNOW ALL ABOUT THE PLASTIC LIBRARY CASES. HESE ARE THE SAME CASES YOU'VE BEEN GETTING WITH YOUR RECENT BLANK DISK ORDERS. UR PLASTIC CASES HOLD  1 0 OMMODORE -801 23 1 0 OMMODORE 1520 RINTER/LOTTER 24 1 0 PSON 25 1 0 EMINI 26 1 0 KIDATA 27 1 0 RANTAR 28 1 0 RORITER 29 1 1 OTHER ? 2 2 USE THE FOLLOWING PRINTER INTERFACE-- 6 1 30 1 0 DO NOT USE AN INTERFACE 3  R RETURN AFTER EACH NAME)-- 4 12 13 14 15 ? 1 3 HE MANUFACTURER OF MY HARD DISK DRIVE(S) IS (ENTER RETURN AFTER EACH NAME)-- 3 17 18 19 ? 2 2 Y -64 IS EQUIPPED WITH THE FOLLOWING PRINTER(S)-- 10 2 20 1 0 ONE 21 1 0 OMMODORE 1525 22LUTIONS IN THE INTEGERS BECAUSE (8,4)=4 DOES NOT DIVIDE 6! wE ALSO KNOW THAT  7x + 5y = n MUST HAVE A SOLUTION no matter what n is SINCE (7,5)=1, AND 1 DIVIDES EVERY INTEGER. &- LEMMA    solving the equation theorem. tHE LINEAR DIOPHANTINE EQUATION ax + by = c HAS A SOLUTION x,y IF AND ONLY IF c IS DIVISIBLE BY THE gcd OF a AND b. tHUS WE KNOW RIGHT OFF THE BAT THAT THE EQUATION 8x + 4y = 6 HAS no SO  0 & ? 2 1 HAVE THE FOLLOWING MODEM-- 6 1 40 1 0 ONE 41 1 0 ES ODEM 42 1 0 UTOMODEM 43 1 0 MART-ERM 64 44 1 0 1064 45 1 1 OTHER (ENTER NAME BELOW) ? 2 3 HAVE ONE OR MORE OF EACH OF THE FOLLOWING INPUT DEVICES IN GOOD WOR  1 1 0 HE ONNECTION 32 1 0 ARDCO 33 1 0 ARDCO + 34 1 0 USSARD 35 1 1 OTHER (ENTER NAME BELOW) ? 2 2 USE THE FOLLOWING DEVICE AS A MONITOR-- 4 1 36 1 0 OMPOSITE COLOR MONITOR 37 1 0 ON COLOR MONITOR 38 1 0 OLOR 39 1   63 1 0 MUSIC SYSTEM 64 1 0 VOICE SYNTHESIZER 65 1 0 PLOTTER 66 1 0 PRINTER BUFFER 67 1 1 OTHER (ENTER NAME AND TYPE BELOW) ? 1 3 ANUFACTURERS OF MY ADDITIONAL HARDWARE ARE (ENTER RETURN AFTER EACH NAME)-- 5 68 69 70 71 72 ? 2 1 ALSO  KING CONDITION-- 7 6 52 1 0 PADDLES 53 1 0 JOYSTICKS 54 1 0 LIGHT PENS 55 1 0 TOUCH PADS 56 1 0 MOUSE 57 1 1 OTHER (ENTER NAME AND TYPE BELOW) 58 1 0 ONE OF THE ABOVE ? 2 2 HAVE ADDITIONAL HARDWARE FOR MY -64 AS LISTED BELOW-- 5 5  SE FILING PROGRAMS MUCH. ? 2 2 USE THE FOLLOWING SPREADSHEET PROGRAM(S) REGULARLY-- 4 3 17 1 0 ULTIPLAN 18 1 0 ASYALC 19 1 1 OTHER (ENTER TITLE BELOW) 20 1 0 DON'T USE SPREADSHEETS MUCH. ? 2 2 USE THE FOLLOWING GRAPHICS PROGRAM(S) RE OWN OR PLAN TO BUY-- 7 7 73 1 0 ACINTOSH 74 1 0 OMMODORE 128 75 1 0 PPLE E/C 76 1 0 TARI 500 77 1 0 78 1 0 OMPATIBLE 79 1 1 OTHER (ENTER NAME BELOW) /// HAVE ADDITIONAL HARDWARE FOR MY -64 AS LISTED BELOW-- 5 5  GULARLY-- 7 3 21 1 0 RAPHICS AGICIAN 22 1 0 OALA 23 1 0 OMPUTEREYES 24 1 0 OODLE 25 1 0 ICRO LLUSTRATOR 26 1 1 OTHER (ENTER TITLE BELOW) 27 1 0 DON'T USE GRAPHICS PROGRAMS MUCH. ? 2 2 USE THE FOLLOWING ASSEMBLER(S) REGULARLY--  ES? KAY, YOU CAN BUY THEM THAT WAY, TOO! HAT MORE DO YOU WANT? HE PRICE? HAT'S EVEN BETTER! ERE'S WHAT'S HAPPENED. INCE ALL OUR LOYAL SUBSCRIBERS HAVE MADE BRAND DISKS A HOUSEHOLD WORD (WELL, ALMOST!), OUR SUPPLIER IS HAPPY.  'T USE WORD PROCESSORS MUCH. ? 2 2 USE THE FOLLOWING FILING PROGRAM(S) REGULARLY-- 7 3 10 1 0 APERLIP 11 1 0 AGIC ESK 12 1 0 ILE OW 13 1 0 OME CCOUNTANT 14 1 0 ILING YSTEM 15 1 1 OTHER (ENTER TITLE BELOW) 16 1 0 DON'T U ? 2 2 USE THE FOLLOWING WORD PROCESSOR(S) REGULARLY-- 9 3 1 1 0 UICK ROWN OX 2 1 0 OMEWORD 3 1 0 ANK TREET RITER 4 1 0 ASY CRIPT 5 1 0 RO RITER 6 1 0 APERLIP 7 1 0 AGIC ESK 8 1 1 OTHER (ENTER TITLE BELOW) 9 1 0 DON  OU KNOW WHAT HAPPENS WHEN A SUPPLIER IS HAPPY? E GIVES YOU A BETTER PRICE. INCE WE'RE GETTING A BETTER PRICE, WE'RE PASSING OUR SAVINGS ALONG TO YOU. ERE ARE THE NEW PRICES: (FREE HEAD CLEANING DISK W  ITH  EACH 50 DISKS) 50 DISKS (5 LIBRARY CASES)...$ 75.00 100 DISKS (10 LIBRARY CASES)..$150.00 150 DISKS (15 LIBRARY CASES)..$225.00 200 DISKS (20 LIBRARY CASES)..$300.00 *** HAT'S ONLY $1.50 PER DISK!! ***  AVE YOU GOT THE "RIGHT STUFF" TO BE A SOFTWARE AUTHOR? AKE A LOOK AT 'S SOFTWARE LINE. IS LOOKING FOR A FEW GOOD PERSONS. O YOU MEASURE UP? OULD YOU LIKE TO BE ONE OF THE FEW, THE TURN TO " Z"HICH ?";> d198,0:198,1:K$:K(K$)O nK1K4100V xKm K1F$"SINE.BAS" K2F$"SINE.ML" K3F$"PLOTTEXT" K4F$"HELLO" : "OADING "F$ "LOAD"(34)F$(34) ",8":"RUN"  PLOTTER BOOT:<53280,5:53281,0:""Y(11)" "t-11)""~2""<" 1. UN THE SINE PROGRAM"F" 2. UN THE SINE PROGRAM"P" 3. UN THE EMO" U" 4. E \."7 -"LOAD"(34)"PLOTTER BOOT"(34)",8":"RUN"T 2631,13:632,13:198,2: Š"}CL13000:SETGR49152:UNSETGR49155: CLEAR49158SMEAR49161:COLPLOT49164PLOT49167:DEPLOT49170' "  631,13:632,13:198,2:53280,5:53281,0:""Y(11)" "t-11)""~2""<" 1. UN THE SINE PROGRAM"F" 2. UN THE SINE PROGRAM"P" 3. UN THE EMO" U" 4. E   HILE PLOTTING, PRESS ANY KEY TO EXIT."8 DL13000:i SETGR: CLEAR: SMEAR,3: COLPLOT,0 X0319: PLOT,X,(9080(X10)) (197)6430  198,1:198,0  UNSETGR ("OADING MENU..  SINE.ML3X0X1:"SYSPLOTTER.O",8,1l" "11) " Š"}CL13000:SETGR49152:UNSETGR49155: CLEAR49158SMEAR49161:COLPLOT49164PLOT49167:DEPLOT49170' "  S MADE IT EASY. HE SECTION OF PROVIDES YOU WITH THE ABILITY TO PRINT A SUBSCRIPTION FORM ON YOUR PRINTER. IS THE OFFICIAL DISTRIBUTOR OF . IS A SOFTWARE PACKAGE THAT ALLOWS YOU TO TRANSFER HI-R   IS THE DISK COMPANION OF OMMODORE'S PAPER MAGAZINES, AND . F YOU DO NOT ALREADY SUBSCRIBE TO THE PAPER MAGAZINES, THERE IS MORE REASON THAN EVER TO DO SO. HA ORDER FORMS. N ADDITION TO THIS, HAS BECOME AN OFFICIAL DISTRIBUTER FOR .14. HIS WONDERFUL LANGUAGE EMPLOYS ALL OF THE STRUCTURE OF MORE ADVANCED LANGUAGES SUCH AS . IS ALSO FASTER THAN . UT THOSE ARE NOT AL  ES PICTURES FROM ONE GRAPHICS PACKAGE TO ANOTHER. N EARLIER VERSION OF WAS CARRIED IN THE UGUST 1985 ISSUE OF OMMODORE ICROCOMPUTERS AGAZINE. RDER YOUR COPY OF TODAY! OOK FOR IT IN THE OFTWARE SECTION OF THE  AVERAGE 1541 USER WILL EVER NEED OR WANT TO KNOW ABOUT THE WAY THE DISK DRIVE WORKS. F YOU MISSED SOME OF IT, THE WHOLE SERIES IS STILL AVAILABLE PIECEMEAL ON BACK ISSUES. ( & ON'TS APPEARED IN EVERY ISSUE OF OADSTAR FROM NUMBER 1 THROUGHS, WHICH IS A PLASTIC-COVERED TEMPLATE THAT FITS OVER YOUR KEYBOARD, AND HAS ALL THE COMMANDS FOR POPULAR PROGRAMS ON THEM. - - E MART 64 ERMINAL+4 FROM ICROECHNIC. LTHOUGH THIS IS AN INEXPENSIVE PACKAGE, ;  -< END OF ARTICLE > - E WAY THE DISK DRIVE WORKS. F YOU MISSED SOME OF IT, THE WHOLE SERIES IS STILL AVAILABLE PIECEMEAL ON BACK ISSUES. ( & ON'TS APPEARED IN EVERY ISSUE OF OADSTAR FROM NUMBER 1 THROUGH  NUMBER 13.) F YOU MISSED MOST OF & ON'TS, YOU WILL PROBABLY WANT TO GET THE WHOLE SERIES IN ONE PIECE BY BUYING OUR DISK "HE OMPLETE & ON'TS". T IS AVAILABLE NOW, FOR THE LOW, LOW PRICE OF $9.95. ET YOURS TODAY!   RIFIED BY SOMEONE. OU CAN HAVE IT VERIFIED BY YOUR MOTHER, SISTER, BROTHER, OR EVEN YOUR PET GOLDFISH. EMEMBER, IF YOUR SCORE IS PUBLISHED, YOU HAVE A CHANCE TO WIN A FREE BOX OF TEN DISKS. ERE IS OUR CURRENT LIST OF HIGH SCORES--SEE IF YOU CA   HIS MONTH WE PRESENT TO YOU OUR FIRST EDITION OF THE . F YOU THINK YOU HAVE THE 'RIGHT STUFF' TO MAKE IT, SEND IN YOUR HIGHEST SCORES. LL WE ASK IS THAT YOU HAVE YOUR SCORES VE  OW YOU CAN BUY DISKS THE WAY WANT!! EED PLASTIC LIBRARY CASES THAT HOLD TEN DISKS? E'VE GOT 'EM! ANT A DISK ORGANIZER THAT HOLDS FIFTY DISKS? E'VE GOT THAT TOO! ANT JUST DISKS, WITHOUT THE FANCY BOX N BEAT THEM!! OY IZARRE 714,590 -- ON OFFEN  IME FOR 3 - U-ING HU  LAPS - 5:58  OW THE TIME HAS COME FOR US TO PICK THE FIRSTNG A AUTHOR. F YOU SUBMIT A SAMPLE OF YOUR WORK ON DISK, IT WILL BE KEPT IN CONFIDENCE UNTIL YOU SAY, 'LL SYSTEMS ARE GO!'  -< END OF ARTICLE > - S. O YOU MEASURE UP? OULD YOU LIKE TO BE ONE OF THE FEW, THE PROUD, THE BRAVE... , UNKY. ON'T JUST SIT ON THOSE HOT PROGRAMS. ET PACKAGE AND MARKET THEM FOR YOU. T IS MUCH BETTER TO BE A SUNG GENIUS THAN AN UNSUNG ONE. HE FIRST STEP IS TO WRITE AND ASK FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT BECOMI +MMU%0:2705+N597,0: HIDE FLAG,R"L"(T$(CK),2):"RUN"(,\631,13:632,13:198,2:44,8:^,I.24:SI,.::S1,100:S2,100:S5,10:S6,2,S24,15:S4,33:DL1600::24,32:,I024:SI,0::S1,40:S2,40:S5,10  N AUTO-ANSWER MODEM THAT WILL ANSWER THE PHONE IF ANOTHER COMPUTER CALLS, PROVIDED YOU USE THE CORRECT SOFTWARE; AND HIRD, IT IS ALSO A PARALLEL PRINTER INTERFACE! T WILL PRINT EVERYTHING TO YOUR PRINTER AS IT COMES ON THE SCREEN. HEN NOT USI"! !T TT TP P!T Ta! !X X0 !0 !T T0 !0 !T T0 !0 !X X,! !T T?*!T T%! !T T,!T T! !T T%!T T!! !T T,!T T2!0 !T T!!T T! !T NG IT AS A MODEM, IT ACTS AS A PARALLEL PRINTER INTERFACE, SO YOU'RE GETTING TWO DEVICES FOR YOUR MONEY! NSTEAD OF USING THE UTO-RINT'S SOFTWARE, WE USED HE MART 64 ERMINAL+4 FROM ICROECHNIC. LTHOUGH THIS IS AN INEXPENSIVE PACKAGE, NOTHING HERE ԩԥԩ$ԩԩ!ԩԭ2L`";:C(C)E:61100EC$:"";:EE"807,241:806,202-F,"LOAD"(34)"HELLO"(34)",8":"RUN"JF1631,13:632,13:198,2:PF6VF@:F|"HE ECROMANCER TURNS TOWARDS YOU. 'ӎ  YOU FORGET ADSTAR >- -< ORDER FORM  ORDER BLANK-LS  ORDER BLANK-PA ORDER BLANK-PR  >- -<  F.B MAKER.1   & ON'TS, ART 40  Y AMES ERMANY EILER &- T LAST WE BRING TO A CLOSE THE & ON'TS SERIES. VER THE PAST 13 ISSUES OF OADSTAR WE HAVE GUIDED YOU THROUGH THE HISTORY OF THE 1541 D! !T T2! !T T!1 !T T!1 !T T2! !T T! !T Ta! !X Xa! !T T2! !T T! !X X!0 !T T!0 !T T!x !T T!T Ta!H !T T!T T2!b ! ISK, THE HOUSEKEEPING COMMANDS, THE DIRECTORY, THE WEDGE, WILD CARDS, THE COMMAND CHANNEL, FILES, FILES, RANDOM DISK ACCESS, UNDOCUMENTED COMMANDS, AND THE WAY DATA IS LAID OUT ON YOUR DISK. E THINK WE HAVE COVERED EVERYTHING THE  REALLY HOT PROGRAMS. IRST OF ALL, WE HAVE . S A LOYAL (AND LONE) GUNNER, YOU MUST PROTECT YOUR GLORIOUS CITY FROM THE PERILS OF KILLER WORMS AND METEOR SHOWERS. LL YOU HAVE IS YOUR LASER-CANNON AND THE CITY'S L ELCOME TO ANOTHER THRILLING ISSUE OF OADSTAR! HIS MONTH'S BACKGROUND MUSIC IS HE OLICEMAN'S ONG BY ILBERT AND ULLIVAN. T WAS TRANSCRIBED FOR THE OMMODORE 64 BY OE ARRETT. N THIS ISSUE, YOU WILL FIND SOME  IT'S THE BEST ON THE MARKET. E ESPECIALLY LIKED IT, BECAUSE IT'S CAPABLE OF WORKING WITH OUR 80-COLUMN DISPLAY (..-80) FROM ATTERIES NCLUDED, AND WITH OUR UTO-RINT. O REMEMBER ALL THE COMMANDS, WE USE A HEATSHEET FROM HEATSHEET RODUCTASER-CONSTRUCTED DEFENSE WALL. T JUST SO HAPPENS THAT KILLER WORMS LOVE TO EAT DEFENSE WALLS (SOMETHING IN THEIR PAST REALLY MAKES THEM TAKE OFFENSE TO THEM!). S LONG AS YOU CAN PROTECT YOUR CITY, THE BATTLE GOES ON! HEN YOUR CITY IS DESTROYED,T Ta!T T!b !T T!T Ta! !X X0 !0 !T T0 !0 !T T0 !0 !X X,! !T T?*!T T%! !T T,!T T! !T T%!T T!! !T T,!T T2!0 !T T!!T T! !T ELECOMMUNICATIONS WITH A OMMODORE 64  RIMER BY EREDITH ONES  RUMMER AND HOMAS . ROCCO  , RADIO ELECOMMUNICATIONS IS THE COMMUNICATION OF TWO OR MORE COMPUTER TERMINALS, USUALLY OVER TELEPHONE LINES. O TURN YOUR HOME COMPUTER INTO A COMPUTER TERMINAL, YOU WILL HAVE TO GET A MODEM, TERMINAL SOFTWARE, A TELEPHONE CLOSE TO YOUR COMPUTER, AND A DISK OR CASSETTE DRIVE. HE TERMINAL SOFTWARE CHANGES YOUR COMPUTER INTO A TERMINAL, READY TO TELECOMMUNICATE. HE BETTER (SMART) TELECOMMUNICATIONS PROGRAMS ALLOW YOU TO UPLOAD (SEND) AND DOWNLOAD (SAVE) FILES AND PROGRAMS. HIS IS A GOOD, CHEAP WAY TO GET COMPUTER GAMES, PROGRAMS, AND ACCESS TO INFORMATION OF ALL KINDS. HERE ARE MANY SYST EMS YOU CAN JOIN, EACH WITH A MEMBERSHIP FEE AND HOURLY CONNECT CHARGES. HE PERIPHERAL THAT ALLOWS YOUR TERMINAL TO SEND AND RECEIVE DATA IS THE MODEM. HE MOST COMMON SPEED IS 300 BAUD. E USED THE NEW UTO-RINT ICROCONNECTION FROM HE I  CROERIPHERAL ORPORATION FOR THIS REVIEW. E CHOSE THE UTO-RINT FOR THREE REASONS: IRST, IT IS AN AUTO-DIAL MODEM, SO YOU DON'T NEED TO HAVE YOUR PHONE NEAR THE COMPUTER (JUST A WALL JACK), AND IT WILL DIAL THE PHONE FOR YOU; ECOND, IT IS A T%!T T!! !T T!T T2!0 !T T2!T Ta!  !T T!T T! !T T!T Ta!H !T T!T T2!b !T Ta!T T!b !T T!T Ta!0 !T Ta!T Tb!b !T TT T 6:S6,2,S24,15:S4,33:DL1600::S4,32:(T$))T$(ICH%)+sׂ:I14:4," ":'+xנ4:MU%27001+}׉59997+_Y+` RUN A PROGRAM FROM INSIDE+jCKLPLP15:(T$(CK),4)"\OAD"61000+t CK+~2000+:+:+H ACTUALLY RUN ZMPML41020,2(6(MLMP)):51200:1020,2:50501_X%12:Y%18:1100:""M$(MP4,.);:5050FMP1:5500:5050\MPML:5500:5050{|51200:"";:MP55520IMP4MP4:IMP"";12)M$(I,.)"":IMP"";:IMP4:" *nCH%(LLCL2)2:ICLCLCH%1:T$T$(I):4,T$42(T$))T$(ICH%)+sׂ:I14:4," ":'+xנ4:MU%27001+}׉59997+_Y+` RUN A PROGRAM FROM INSIDE+jCKLPLP15:(T$(CK),4)"\OAD"61000+t CK+~2000+:+:+H ACTUALLY RUN 1:198,.)֋MU%2705)֟4,PA,SA:LC.:CL1:C8%55100%*ցI1LL:LCLC1:LC60J16:4," "::LC1M*֘4,T$(I)::ILL65:4," "::55160b*<׋LLCL12055150*AׁICLCL59:T$T$(I):4,T$42(T$))T$(I60):*FׁI16:4," "::CLCL120:55100 J%165900 A$"X"A$""A$""V21,.:56005050*MP11450:5050D51209:51209:MPMP1sMP51021,2(5MP):51200:1021,18:5050X%12:Y%2:1100:""M$(MP4,.);:5050PMPML1400:5050U51206:51206:MPMP1  ";2040,14:V,60:V1,128:V29,1:V39,7:V21,1'5500LA$:J%(J)31:J%.A$""5050wA$""A$""A$""A$""J%15100A$""A$""A$""A$""J%25200A$""A$""5300A$""A$""5400 (jC8%.:55000(֙" AM NOW READY TO PRINT YOUR COMMENTS"()֙"TO THE PRINTER HOOKED UP AS DEVICE"PAY)֙"SECONDARY ADDRESS"SA". LEASE MAKE SURE")֙"THAT THE PRINTER IS ON-LINE AND READY TO";)֙"GO, THEN PRESS THE SPACE BAR.":198,.:198, COLUMN AS IT APPEARS ON"(GǙ"THE SCREEN, OR IN TWO COLUMNS USING THE"9(LǙ"FULL WIDTH OF YOUR PRINTER. O YOU WANT";U(QǙ"TWO-COLUMN HARDCOPY?"k([Ǘ198,.:198,1:A$(`NjA$"Y"A$""A$""A$""55000(eNjA$"N"A$""A$""A$""51035R OR UTTON TO READ ARTICLE ";-" ؒ KEY TO EXIT TO TABLE OF CONTENTS ";P(WB$,39);:2023,125:56295,3mI217242:I,(I)128:1020,2:1021,18:1022,1:1023,38:51200:"";:51203X%1:Y%10:1100:" I1"";6 " "::646,C%(5):2T X%0:Y%2:1100:51200:ILPLP15:""T$(I)::c2705:"";:V33,.:" "MT$39(MO$))MO$WT$;:I218:""38)"";::WB$;""WT$" Ғ KEYS OR OYSTICK TO SCROLL MENU ";" Œ BA""PA4:SA7:C8%0:55000''ċA$"N"A$""A$""A$""502053'Ǚ"N THAT CASE YOU JUST WON'T GET ANY"U' Ǚ"HARDCOPY TODAY, THANK YOU!"k'ǁI15000::5999|'8NjC8%.55000'=Ǚ"OU HAVE A CHOICE BETWEEN HAVING YOUR"'BǙ"HARDCOPY IN ONE50035%Ù"O YOU HAVE A OMMODORE 1520?"&×198,.:198,1:A$8&ËA$"Y"A$""A$""A$""PA6:SA0:51000c&ËA$"N"A$""A$""A$""50105&ę"O YOU HAVE AN OLD OMMODORE 1515?"&ė198,.:198,1:A$&"ċA$"Y"A$""A$""A$:1020,1:1021,1:1022,.:1023,39:51203F# 1020,18:1021,18:51203:CM55296:TN39:FT40:FC%(4):I217~$ CMIFT,F:CMIFTTN,F::1020,2:1021,17:1022,1% 1023,38:646,C%(5):, 646,C%(5):51203:I.4:X%19:Y%I10:1100:646,C%(I)1 1020,2:1021,17:1022,1:1023,38:646,C%(5):E 1020,19:1021,21:1022,.:1023,39:646,C%(3):51203{ 1020,24:1021,24:51203:1020,2:1021,17:1022,1 1023,38:56176,C%(3):56215,C%(3):56216,C%(3):56255,C%(3) 646,C%(5):" 646,C%(4)OMMODORE 801"$_Ù" YMAC ONNECTION"%dÙ" ARD/?, , OR +"%%iÙ" USARD "P%nÙ"OR ANY OTHER 1525-COMPATIBLE SETUP?"f%s×198,.:198,1:A$%xËA$"Y"A$""A$""A$""PA4:SA7:C8%1:51000%}ËA$"N"A$""A$""A$""7##MLML1:6030$C%(5):I15:C%(I)::C%(.)C(F%10):1,2,6,5,K$8:65484:MP1:S4,.:S23,.:S5,9:S6,.:5000$PÙ" ҠARDCOPY "$UÙ"O YOU HAVE:"::" OMMODORE 1525"$ZÙ" OMMODORE 1526":" s 2655 (788)49S24,15:49158:56325,59 - (788)492715A 49155:S24,00G ~ X%15:Y%22:1100:646,C%(3):MU$:646,C%(5):2000 V32,C%(.): V33,C%(1): 1020,.:1021,.:1022,.:1023,39:646,C%(2):51203  21:Y%10R%:1100:" ":X%4C%(R%)2:Y%23:1100:" "/\ R%R%1:R%.R%5r_ X%21:Y%10R%:1100:646,C%(5):"_":X%4C%(R%)2:Y%23:1100` 646,C%(3):"^":2600n X%21:Y%10R%:1100:" ":X%4C%(R%)2:Y%23:1100:" "p R%R%1:R%5R%. 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SIDIRQ PRESENTER 12/28/84B(49153)11(49154)1925W"SIDIRQ V3",8,1(51201)12(51202)200(52222)578"ROUTINES V4",8,1(927)24810 "MENU.SP1",8,1 49161,0:49162,160:OLD$"":6000/ 646,C%(2  !T T ! !T T0 !0 !T T0 !0 !T Ta!x !T Ta!x !T Ta! !T T! !T Ta! !T T! !T Ta!H !T T2!H !T T! !T Ta! !T T!1 !X X ! !T T ! !1 !T T2! !T T! !T Ta! !T T! !T T0 !0 !T T! !T Tb!b !T Tb!b !T T!0 !X X!x !T T!T Ta!H !T T!T T2!0 !T Ta!T T!b !T 254:781,Y%:782,X%:65520:/ 15,ER%,ER$,ET%,ES%e (ER%19ER%30)ER%66ER%67ER%71ER%731250k  "HERE HAS BEEN A DISK ERROR."  "RESS TO CONTINUE." 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OU MAY CHANGE THE COLORS OF "ANY OF THE FOLLOWI$(LP)>LP16LL14002LPLP1:51206:X%1:Y%17:1100W(T$(LP15),4)"\OAD""":2210fT$(LP15)lI115:2100::2000` I115:2200::2000 646,C%(2):" OLOR ELECTION ":R%. 646,C%( :646,C%(5)' " HE EXT TSELF:  ":646,C%(3):WT$;X " SE KEYS/OYSTICK TO MOVE THE "; " ARROWS, AND PACEBAR/UTTON TO EXIT. "; I12:"& ";: (WB$,39);:I217242:I,(I)1NG:1 " HE ORDER: ";:646,C%(.):" ";:646,C%(5):"_"J " HE ACKGROUND: " HE ITLE INE: ";:646,C%(2):" ":646,C%(5) "HE OMMAND ENU: ";:646,C%(3):" ":646,C%(5) " HE EXT OX: ";:646,C%(4):" ". 26002 X%4C%(R%)2:Y%23:1100:" "84 C%(R%)C%(R%)1:C%(R%).C%(R%)15U7 R%1C%(R%)C%(1)26129 R%1C%(1)C%(2)C%(1)C%(3)C%(1)C%(4)C%(1)C%(5)2612: X%4C%(R%)2:Y%23:1100:"^"< R%12810,2820,2830,2840,2850,2860> 28::1055' X%3:Y%22:1100:"";:I.15:646,I:" ";::V X%4C%(R%)2:Y%23:1100:646,C%(3):"^";{( K$:J%(J)31:K$""J%.2600) K$""J%12650* K$""J%22670+ K$""J%42610, K$""J%82630- J%165999 R%1X%19:Y%10R%:1100:646,C%(R%):" ":646,C%(5)(A 2600LF X%4C%(R%)2:Y%23:1100::" "tH C%(R%)C%(R%)1:C%(R%)15C%(R%).K R%1C%(R%)C%(1)2632M R%1C%(1)C%(2)C%(1)C%(3)C%(1)C%(4)C%(1)C%(5)2632P 2618Z X%  T!T Ta! !X X0 !0 !T T0 !0 !T T0 !0 !X X!X X!1 !T Ta!1 !T T! !T Ta! !T T!H !T T2!H !T T! !T T!! !T T!! !T T! !T Ti !iT!T Ta! !X X0 !0 !T T0 !0 !T T0 !0 !X X!X X!1 !T Ta!1 !T T! !T Ta! !T T!H !T T2!H !T T! !T T!! !T   eQUATIONS WHOSE SOLUTIONS ARE RESTRICTED TO INTEGERS ARE KNOWN AS DIOPHANTINE EQUATIONS. IOPHANTUS (CIRCA 275 bc) SOLVED QUADRATIC EQUATIONS IN ONE VARIABLE AND DISCARDED ALL BUT THE POSITIVE RATIONAL SOLUTIONS.  ,! !T T?*!T T%! !T T,!T T! !T T%!T T!! !T T,!T T2!0 !T T!!T T! !T T%!T T!! !T T!T T2!0 !T T2!T Ta!  !T Q1"LOAD"(34)"STAR"(34)",8":"RUN"M 631,13:632,13:198,2--< F.B MAKER.1  F.B. MAKER.2 >!ROUTINES ! SLKEYES  "LISTS.LOGO   T2! !T T!1 !T T!1 !T T2! !T T! !T Ta! !T T! !T T0 !0 !T T! !T Tb!b !T Tb!b !T T!0 !T T!0 !T T!x !T T!x !T T!0 ! a useful lemma N THE COLUMN OF ISSUE 13 OF WE INCLUDED A NICE LITTLE PROGRAM WHICH COMPUTES THE gcd OF TWO INTEGERS BY REPEATED USE OF THE eUCLIDEAN aLGORITHM. wE COULD HAVE GONE ON TO SAY THAT: 0@P`pɀ%ɐ)Lkl)l)l)LG)L_LfԝLlԭl1AG TO ZERO"LOAD"(34)"HELLO"(34)",8":"RUN" 631,13:632,13:198,2RIBUTING DITORS: ONNA O x>X`xX`ƶl(:]LLGԙԠ魡qHqhLGHHhhLLG)Ll)ޑСІLl)ݑL lemma: iF (a,b) REPRESENTS THE gcd OF THE TWO INTEGERS a AND b, THEN THERE ALWAYS EXIST INTEGERS AND SUCH THAT ac + bd = (a,b). tHIS RESULT WILL NOT BE PROVED HERE, BUT IT CAN BE FOUND IN ANY TEXT ON ELEMENTARY NUMBER THEORY. F YOU LIKE DOING IT YOURSELF, USE THE METHOD WE USED IN ISSUE 13 TO GENERATE THE OF a AND b BY REPEATED USE OF THE UCLIDEAN LGORITHM. UBSTITUTION FROM ONE LINE TO THE NEXT PROVIDES YOU WITH THE DESIRED INTEGERS c AND d. aS AN EXAMPLE, ( T!T T! !T T!T Ta!H !T T!T T2!b !T Ta!T T!b !T T!T Ta!0 !T T T Tb!b !T TT T! !T TT Ta!T T!T T2! !T T!! !T T! !T pD D D_ P;;; P RCCB P T5I595) P T P X''' P` X!ROUTINES  ! SLKEYES "LISTS.LOGO  7,5)=1, THAT IS THE GREATEST COMMON DIVISOR OF 7 AND 5 IS 1. HUS THERE MUST EXIST INTEGERS AND SUCH THAT  7c + 5d = 1. tRY c=3 AND d=-4. &- FOUND IN ANY TEXT ON ELEMENTARY NUMBER THEORY. F YpOADSTAR UMBER 14 HY URVEY? SURVEY.1 BOUT HIS URVEY SURVEY.2 ENDING T ACK SURVEY.3 OLVING THE QUATION SOLVING EQUATION OLVING THE QUATION GAIN SOLVING AGAIN INDING ALL THE NSWERS FINDING ALL ƪ__/U_////__*?U^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^T?U_////_/ |_* 631,13:632,13:198,2RIBUTING DITORS: ONNA O0</_U|^^^^^^^^^^_|/ U /x/x/x^^^^^^U^^^^T?U_////////////_ OADSTAR UMBER 14 HAT IS ? ABOUT INFLUX ELP!! HELP! UESTIONS & NSWERS Q & A.1 ORE UESTIONS & NSWERS Q & A.2 YMBOL ASTER EVIEW R.SYMBOL MASTER ELECOMMUNICATIONS-1 TELECOMM.1 ELECOMMUNICATIONS-2 TELECOMM.2 EST OU ORGET LESTtACT, IT IS POSSIBLE FOR SUCH EQUATIONS TO HAVE NO INTEGER SOLUTIONS. &- XCEPT FOR SOME DEGENERATE CASES, THERE ARE INFINITELY MANY REAL PAIRS x, y IN THE SOLUTION SET. iTS GRAPH FORMS A STRAIGHT LINE. LIЅL)0@P` p#ɀ*ɠ,ɰDLLW)LW)LW))5L)LLԝLԭLW1|_* 631,13:632,13:198,2RIBUTING DITORS: ONNA O L L:L!­ xIX`xX`) ƶl(:^LL^ԙԠ qH qhL^HHiihhLL^)L)РNEAR DIOPHANTINE EQUATION IN TWO VARIABLES IS AN EQUATION OF THE FORM ax + by = c WHERE a,b, AND c ARE INTEGERS and THE SOLUTIONS x, y MUST ALSO BE INTEGERS. tHE EXISTENCE OF INTEGER SOLUTIONS TO THE EQUATION IS NOT GUARANTEED. N F  LINEAR EQUATION IN TWO VARIABLES ax + by = c IS EASY TO SOLVE OVER THE REAL NUMBERS. iN FACT, EXCEPT FOR SOME DEGENERATE CASES, THERE ARE INFINITELY MANY REAL PAIRS x, y IN THE SOLUTION SET. iTS GRAPH FORMS A STRAIGHT LINE. LI3A"<HDLOADSTAR #14 S-2\S2AU  PLOTTER BOOT SINE.BAS  SINE.ML  PLOTTEXT SYSPLOTTER.S SYSPLOTTER.O  COMAL #7 APR PLAYNOTES STAR  ! MUSIC  CE3K.M  LOADSTAR.SPR  SIDIRQ V3  ROMUSIC  ROUTINES V4  AROUTINES SLKEYES  FEATURES23 DIOPHANTINE EQUA USEFUL LEMMA  SOLVING EQUATION SOLVING AGAIN FINDING ALL DIOPHANTINE > - -< FEATURES24 R R MAY PLAYNOTES COMAL TUTOR #2 5LK.TEXTMAKER > - ---< FEATURES22 ABOUT INFLUX LEST YOU FORGET HELP!  HELLO  PRESENTER &MENU.SP1 >-< FEATURES21 STARGAB   ABOUT AUTHORS  ALL ABOUT DISKS R SURVEY.1  SURVEY.2  SURVEY.3  Q&D.POLLSTER   POLL.Q.DEMOGRAPH  POLL.Q.HARDWARE POLL.Q.SOFTWARE POLL.Q.LOADSTAR RRQ & A.1   Q & A.2  R.SYMBOL MASTER TELECOMM.1 TELECOMM.2 BUGS & STUFF >- -< FEATURES23  AVAILABLE FROM L  HIGH SCORES DOS #40   PPS #32  PPS #33  PPS #34  PPS #35  PPS #36  R >- -< ORDER FORM  ORDER BLANK-LS  ORDER BLANK-PA ORDER BLANK-PR  >- -<  F.B MAKER.1 F.B. MAKER.2 >RR  L LLFLȭĭíðLEȥ ?Ʌ@m L`ĭíðLȥ ?Ʌ@mȹ?Ʌ@mLPȭ ?Ʌ@m `ĭí7 ?Ʌ@m?Ʌ@mL ȭ LȭĭíðL>ɥ ?Ʌ@i؅L`(Px@h0X Hp _`@ (   _U !` ` ` `* "     GȩGȩG` (   ȘGȩGȩG`L7ܭ˭˩ˍ`H.*ɣ#ɴːې , ,,,,,hlL˭ۍˍ`HH xH)h( LlU !` ` ` `* "  -BASED SERVICE FOR OMMODORE-64 USERS. T RUNS ON A MULTI-USER MINI- COMPUTER, SO THAT MANY PEOPLE CAN USE IT SIMULTANEOUSLY. HEY CAN INTERACT WITH EACH OTHER: CARRYING ON PUBLIC AND PRIVATE ON-LINE CONVERSATIONS, SENDING MESSAGES TO EACH OTHER  S15#S1:"ROMUSIC",8,18 STAR MAIN DISKW53269,.:808,225:S%.1153281,.:53280,.:" ŠΠŠ"" F YOU HAVE A OYSTICK," " PLUG IT INTO ONTROL ORT WO." S%0 S%1:"LOADSTAR.SPR",8,12 S%1S%2:"MUSIC",8,1O S%2S%3:"CE3K.M",8,1m 49,255:50,47::51200,. 53281,1:53280,10 X10241034:A:X,A: 169,228,141,8,3,169,167,141,9,3,96 1024 : __ WEDGE DEACTIVATOR I.7:S:2040I,S:) 192,193,194,195,196,197,194,198[ V53248:O1:B255:T2:SEV21:SCV39:YDV23} (SE,.:V29,.:V23,.:V16,. d"  n"   x"    "   C "   k "   "  I11000::C10 49569,.:49570,112:49152:I1500: ,S.7:SCS,C:VSS,165:VSSO,114:SE,(SE)TS8 1X,C:I11465(TT):VSSO,I:n 6I165X(X165)T:VSS,I::SCS,C:53280,C: ;74,2,101,8,127,7,152,5,180,3,206,14,230,6,255,4 "  "  COPYRIGHT 1985  " ( (788)49425R " x "  PUSH SPACE BAR "  RV17:C128:C(9):I.9:C(I)::V32,. 15,12,11,0,0,11,12,15,1,1 A$:A$""460XV21,.:808,2374"";:V33,.:V31,.Q13)"SSUE UMBER 14":f16);""13)".. OX 30007"7)"HREVEPORT, 71130-0007"13)"(318) 868-7247":11)"ONTHLY UBLICATION"$11)""'.12)"UBLISHERS: L EKOVIUS"-8:QB13)" IM ANGHAM":G" USINESS ANAGER: UDI ANGHAM":L16)"DITOR: IM EILER"V" ANAGING DITOR: LAN ARDNER"[" ONTRIBUTING DITORS: ONNA OODY""]" L OMMERVIK":F`11)"IRCULATION: ARY ORDAN"Lj:ft24)"HONDA EIMERS"~y24)"RLENE ATES"11)"";198,0:198,1:198,0"AUNCHING ABLE OF ONTENTS";S54272:I024:SI,0:LS5,240:S6,253:S,0:S1,4:S23,241:S24,31YS4,129|597,0: SET HIDE FLAG TO ZERO"LOAD"(34)"HELLO"(34)",8":"RUN" 631,13:632,13:198,2RIBUTING DITORS: ONNA OOADSTAR APERLESS AGES UMBER 14 TARGAB STARGAB IGH CORES HIGH SCORES OFTWARE UTHORS ABOUT AUTHORS VAILABLE FROM AVAILABLE FROM L LL BOUT ISKS ALL ABOUT DISKS & ON'TS-ART 40 DOS #40 EEKS, OKES, AND YSES-#32 PPS #32 EEKS,  OKES, AND YSES-#33 PPS #33 EEKS, OKES, AND YSES-#34 PPS #34 EEKS, OKES, AND YSES-#35 PPS #35 EEKS, OKES, AND YSES-#36 PPS #36 ORNER -- ART 7 COMAL #7 --PRIL LAYNOTES APR PLAYNOTES --AY LAYNOTES MAY PLAYNOTES UGS AND TUFF  ORNER #7 = = == BY: OEL LLIS EA OF OADTAR E ARE STARTING A EATURE FOR THIS ISSUE! S MANY OF YOU KNOW, LAYET NC. HAS STARTED THE UNIQUE "LAYET" SERVICE, A SUBSCRIPTION-TYPE MODEM@00006w666 `aa(a ?????G  A SYMBOLIC ASSEMBLER IS DESIRABLE. NYONE WHO HAS FOLLOWED THIS FAR WILL APPRECIATE WHAT THIS PROGRAM CAN DO. ERY SIMPLY STATED, IT TAKES ANY PROGRAM, AND CONVERTS IT TO SOURCE CODE THAT ANY OF FOUR ASSEMBLERS CAN USE. NLY 30 MINUTES AFNOTHING HERE 006w666 `aa(a ?????G TER OPENED THE PACKAGE AND READ THE FIRST FEW PAGES, CONVERTED THE -64 TO 64 SOURCE CODE, AND THEN BY CHANGING ONLY ONE NUMBER, THE ORIGIN, RE-ASSEMBLED IT TO MEMORY STARTING AT $1000. OW MOVING THE TO THIS NEW LOCATION SERVE , AND EVEN PLAYING MULTI-PLAYER GAMES WITH EACH OTHER! (UCH AS HESS, HECKERS, HINESE HECKERS, O, ONTRACT RIDGE, ACKGAMMON, ETC.)! LAYET COSTS ARE A ONE-TIME FEE OF $39.95 (FOR THE DRI- VER SOFTWARE), $6 PER MONTH AND $2 PER HOUR OF CO NNECT TIME. HERE ARE ALSO BULLETIN BOARDS AND LECTRONIC ILE RANSFER. HE GAMES, BY THE WAY, ARE IN WITH !! (IA A 300- BAUD MODEM YET!) HAT DOES ALL THIS HAVE TO DO WITH USERS? ELL, EVERY HURSDAY NIGHT AT 10:00  ASTERN IS A SPECIAL "ET'S TALK " CONFERENCE! T OC- CURS IN THE EOPLE, AMES AND ORE SECTION ON LAYET, IN A UBLIC OOM CALLED (GUESS ...) ! ANY OF THE HONCHOS OF THE SER'S ROUP ARE ON-LINE THERE, INCLUDING THE AMAZING   "APTAIN " (CREEN NAME: APTAIN )! SUALLY, OLIN HOMPSON (OLIN ) AND ESSE NIGHT ARE ALSO THERE. ND NOW, SO AM ! WILL BE TAKING NOTES OF THE CONVERSATIONS, AND GIVING A RE- PORT OF THEM IN EACH MONTH'S ORNER! INCE THERE ARE (USUALLY) 4 HURS- DAYS PER MONTH, WILL GIVE SHORT SUM- MARIES OF THE SCUTTLEBUTT, HINTS AND OTHER TIMELY INFO FOR EACH "MEETING". F YOU WANT TO GET FEEDBACK TO ME MORE QUICKLY THAN TARINE, SUBSCRIBE TO LAYET AND TAKE PART IN THE FUN. 'LS NO PURPOSE OTHER THAN TO DEMONSTRATE WHAT IS CAPABLE OF DOING. ITH JUST A LITTLE PRACTICE, MODIFICATION OF MOST ANY PROGRAM IS POSSIBLE. HE FOUR ASSEMBLERS SUPPORTED ARE , 64, -64, AND 64 . VE * ! * ROM: HEPARD 91331 HE AND PROGRAMS HAVE WILL NOT WORK ON MY NEW -802 RINTER-- ONLY GET GARBAGE WHEN TRY TO RUN THEM. HAT CAN DO SO THAT THESE PROGRAMS ARE NOT A TOTAL LOSS? - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ROM: ARAK 71106 AN SOMEONE RECOMMEND A GOOD SOURCE OF BUSINESS PROGRAMS FOR A -64. AM INTERESTED IN PROGRAMS FOR ACCOUNTING, FILING, WORD PROCESSING AND REAL ESTATE PROPERTY MANAGEMENT. LSO, WHAT SORT OF PRINTER FOR THIS USE? - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ROM: DE ENUTO 76018 AM LOOKING FOR A GENERAL LEDGER TO USE FOR OWNER-OPERATOR TRUCK DRIVERS. HERE ARE APPROXIMATELY 24 TO 28 BUDGET ITEMS (LEASE, ADVANCES, ADVANCE CHARGES, SETTLEMENT, FUEL, OIL REPAIR, ROAD TAX, LICENSES AND PERMITS, ETC...). HERE ARE MANY, MANY TRUCK DRIVERS IN THIS OLE . HIS COULD BE OF GREAT HELP TO THEM AND THEIR RECORD KEEPERS. HANK YOU! - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ROM: UOSIG 94587 * * * ! ! ! * * * 'VE GOT A REAL PROBLEM!! HAVE HALK OARD'S OWER AD AND ERRAPIN OGO, AND DON'T KNOW HOW TO USE THE TWO OF THEM TOGETHER. S THERE ANY- ONE OUT THERE WHO KNOWS HOW!?!  END ANY ADVICE (OR PROGRAMS!) TO: EVIN UOSIG 2038 ARTNELL T. NION ITY, A 94587 .. ('VE GOT SOME IDEAS TO USE WITH  THIS COMBINATION. CAN GIVE  THESE IDEAS AS A TRADE!) -< END OF ART EVIEW OF RODUCED BY: CHNEDLER YSTEMS 1501 . VANHOE T. RLINGTON, 22205 EVIEWED BY: .. 'OB' OBER  .. OX 181  UFFALO, 75831  IS A ULTI-ASS YMBOLIC ISASSEMBLER FOR THE -64. IRST, 'LL EXPLAIN WHAT THAT IS. OST EVERYONE WHO PROGRAMS, HAS A MACHINE LANGUAGE MONITOR WITH A SIMPLE DISASSEMBLER BUILT IN IT. XAMPLES OF THESE MONITORS ARE , ,   , ETC... HESE MONITORS ALSO USUALLY INCLUDE A SIMPLE ASSEMBLER, WHICH IS SUITABLE FOR WRITING VERY SHORT MACHINE-LANGUAGE PROGRAMS, OR MAKING SOME VERY MINIMAL MODIFICATIONS TO EXISTING PROGRAMS. OWEVER, TO DO ANY SIGNIFICANT PROGRAMMING, AND  ELL, THIS MONTH WE'RE HAPPY TO SAY THAT THERE IS JUST IN THIS ARTICLE. E RECEIVED A LETTER FROM EAN OBINSON (71101) WITH A FEW REVISIONS FOR HIS PROGRAM CALLED '' THAT WAS PUBLISHED IN SSUE #11. HE FO LLOWING LINES CAN BE ADDED TO STRAIGHTEN OUT THE 'ORDERING' PROCESS AND SAVE PATIENT #2: 575 =1 4: ()=0: : =0 9555 ,2: ,1 12525 =3 >10 >10  >10 =-10:  =-5:=-6O  EAN OBINSON,  -< END OF ARTICLE > - IS JUST IN THIS ARTICLE. E RECEIVED A LETTER FROM EAN OBINSON (71101) WITH A FEW REVISIONS FOR HIS PROGRAM CALLED '' THAT WAS PUBLISHED IN SSUE #11. HE FO    ART 2 ROM: ARSON 98371 'M GLAD TO SEE THAT YOU'RE NOW CARRYING THE PROGRAMS FOR THE TWO OMMODORE PUBLICATIONS (OWERLAY AND ICROCOMPUTERS). DON'T HAVE THE TIME TO TYPE IN ALL THE PROGRAMS  ROM: HAFFER 50312 HAVE SOME QUESTIONS CONCERNING THE OMMODORE WEDGE THAT YOU DISCUSSED IN YOUR AND ON'TS ART 28 AND ALSO IN THE PROGRAM IN ISSUE #12. N THE AN. '84 ISSUE OF REATIVE OMPUTI NG IN THE OMMODORE ORT FEATURE, ONE OF THE COMMANDS DISCUSSED WAS @, FOR RESETTING THE . WAS JUST CURIOUS WHY IT WASN'T MENTIONED IN THE AND ON'TS ARTICLE, AND WANTED TO KNOW IF IT IS THE SAME AS THE @* COMMAND IN . ASTLY,  CONCERNING THE @ OR - IN , WHAT DOES 64738 DO? >ELL, GUESS WE JUST SLIPPED AND >MISSED ONE OF THE COMMANDS! NYWAY, >@ IS RARELY (IF AT ALL) USED BY >MANY PEOPLE. >64738 BEGINS A ROUTINE TO DO A >WARM START OF YOUR -6 4. T TOTALLY >RESETS THE MACHINE, PRACTICALLY TO >THE POWER-UP STAGE. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ROM: ARD 80134 HAVE RECENTLY PURCASED 5 OF YOUR DISKS TO TRY SO CAN DECIDE IF WANT TO SUBSCRIBE. N DISK 11 IT SAYSRSION THAT SUPPORTS ! IS IN DEVELOPMENT NOW. HE PROGRAM COST $49.95, AND IT COMES ON A - DISK. T EVEN INCLUDES A COPY-PROGRAM ALONG WITH MANY, MANY OTHER PROGRAMS. TRULY BELIEVE THAT THIS WOULD BE A VALUED ADDITION GTO ANY PROGRAMMERS LIBRARY.  -< END OF ARTICLE > - OF DOING. ITH JUST A LITTLE PRACTICE, MODIFICATION OF MOST ANY PROGRAM IS POSSIBLE. HE FOUR ASSEMBLERS SUPPORTED ARE , 64, -64, AND 64 . VE THERE ARE SIX SPRITE FILES. OW DO LOAD THEM? >HE NUMBERS WHICH MAKE UP THE SPRITES >ARE CONTAINED IN UENTIAL FILES. >O USE THEM, YOU CAN USE THE >FOLLOWING PROGRAM SEGMENT. > > 10 2,8,2,"FILENAME" > 20 =0 62 > 30 #2, > 40 832+, > 50 > 60 2 > 70 : > 80 > 90 : > >HIS LITTLE PROGRAM SEGMENT WILL >THE VALUES FOR THE SPRITE INTO SPRITE >PAGE 13 (832/64=13). HE FILES ARE >ONE IDE 2 OF SSUE #11. HEY ARE >DOWN NEAR THE BOTTOM OF THE DIRECTORY >AND HAVE A '.' FOR THE LAST PART >OF THEIR FILENAME. OW CAN CHANGE THE COLORS ON THE OUSE NVENTORY PROGRAM? CANNOT READ THE SCREEN WITH THE PROGRAM AS IT IS ON THE DISK. >OU CAN INSERT THE FOLLOWING LINE >INTO THE PROGRAM: > > 75 53280,:53281, > > AND CAN BE ANY VALUE BETWEEN >ZERO AND 255 (THE COLORS WILL START >REPEATING AFTER 15). IS THE >BORDER COLOR AND IS THE BACKGROUND >COLOR. E HAVE FOUND THAT BLACK AND >BLACK IS VERY READABLE. OR THIS, >YOU WOULD SET AND TO ZERO. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ROM: OLLIER 27104 OUR INSTRUCTIONS FOR MAKING A FEED-BACK DISK ARE TO INSERT A 'BLANK' DISK TO PROCEED FURTHER. LL REFERENCE IS TO A 'BLANK' DISK. INCE YOU DO NOT REFER TO A 'FORMATTED' DISK, IT WAS MY ASUMPTION THAT YOU REALLY MEANT A 'BLANK' DISK THAT WOULD, AMONG OTHER THINGS, BE FORMATTED DURING THE PROCESS. UT THIS IS NOT SO! HE PROGRAM DOES NOT FORMAT A COMPLETELY 'BLANK' DISK. PPARENTLY THE PROGRAM LOOKS FOR A HEADER, AND IF IT FINDS NONE IT JUST KEEPS LOOKING. INCE AM NOT OVERLY LOADED WITH SMARTS, CUSTOMARILY FOLLOW COMPUTER INSTRUCTIONS LITERALLY BEFORE TRY TO INTERPRET THEM (COMPUTERS CAN BE PICKY ABOUT THIS). BVIOUSLY, FIGURED OUT THAT WHICH WAS NOT OVERLY APPARENT. T IS JUST JUST POSSIBLE THAT YOU MAY BE MISSING SOME FEEDBACK FROM OTHERS WHO MAKE THESE SAME ASSUMPTIONS. OST NEOPHYTES BECOME SOMEWHAT FRUSTRATED WHEN A COMPUTER PROGRAM   DOES NOT DO WHAT THEY THOUGHT IT WOULD, EVEN IF THEY DID MAKE THE WRONG ASSUMPTION....WHICH PROBABLY GAVE BIRTH TO THE TERM 'USER FRIENDLY'. T MIGHT BE TO YOUR ADVANTAGE TO EXCHANGE THE WORD 'FORMATTED' FOR THE WORD 'BLANK' IN THIS PROGRAM, EVE  -- 2  HAT WE FOUND ON LINE: MERICA EOPLE INK IS A FAIRLY NEW SERVICE, WHICH IS GEARED MOSTLY TO N-LINE CHATTING, IN GROUPS, OR IN PRIVATE. HIS IS CALLED THE ARTY-INE, AND THOSE ON-LINE ARE REFERRED TO  AS 'LINKERS'. O FIND YOUR COMPUTER FRIENDS, THERE IS A USER DIRECTORY, WHICH CAN BE SEARCHED BY STATE, CITY, NAME, INTEREST, ETC. HERE ARE ALSO ULLETIN BOARDS WHERE YOU CAN READ AND WRITE NOTICES. HERE'S EVEN ONE USER WHO LEAVES POETRY ON  THE BOARD. OW ONES EWS/ETRIEVAL ERVICE HAS MORE TO OFFER IN TERMS OF INFORMATION. T NO EXTRA CHARGE YOU HAVE ROLIER'S NCYCLOPEDIA ON-LINE WITH OVER 30,000 WORDS IN ITS VOCABULARY FOR CONVENIENT AND QUICK SEARCHES. HERE'S ALSO MOVIE REVI EWS, OMPUTORE (FEE REQUIRED), NEWS, AND THE ALL TREET OURNAL NEWS SEARCH. N LOOKING FOR ENTRIES FOR 'FALCON', IT LISTED 39! OWEVER, AS WE SCROLLED THROUGH THESE, WE REALIZED THAT THEY WERE REFERENCES TO THE SHOW, ALCON REST! UST A W ARNING: BE SPECIFIC WHEN YOU SEARCH! LAYET IS A GAME PLAYING AND ON-LINE CHATTING SYSTEM AND MUCH MORE! URRENTLY THIS SYSTEM IS FOR 64S ONLY, BUT OTHER VERSIONS SHOULD BE OUT SOON. OU CAN PLAY GAMES WITH PEOPLE FROM ALL OVER THE .. E AL SO USE LAYET THE TIME TO SEND ELECTRONIC MAIL TO MANY OF OUR FRIENDS AND COLLEAGUES ON THE SYSTEM. LAYET ALSO ALLOWS YOU TO UPLOAD AND DOWNLOAD FILES. ECOMMENDATIONS: OR THE WHOLE FAMILY, LAYET AND OW ONES TOGETHER SHOULD FILL A 'D LIKE, BUT HERE THEY ARE ALREADY TYPED IN FOR ME. HANK YOU!! Y QUESTION IS THIS: ILL YOU CONTINUE CARRYING THE PROGRAMS FROM OWERLAY AND ICROCOMPUTERS? >ES! E PLAN TO CONTINUE PROVIDING >YOU WITH THE PROGRAMS FROM BOTH >MAGAZINES, ALR EADY TYPED IN AND READY >TO RUN. T'S STRANGE...YESTERDAY TRIED TO LOAD PAPERLESS PAGES ON TWO OF MY DISKS AND THEY WOULD NOT LOAD. ODAY THEY LOADED FINE! RAN ONE OF THE PROGRAMS AND AFTERWARD IT GAVE ME AN ERROR WHEN IT TRIED TO . CHECKED TO SEE IF HELLO WAS ON THAT SIDE AND IT WAS. ATER RAN THE SAME PROGRAM AND IT ED FINE. HAD MADE A BACKUP COPY OF DISK #11 AND IT HAD WORKED FINE. OW IT WON'T , SO , BUT THEN DON'T GET THAT NICE BACKGROUND MUSIC WITH APERLESS AGES. TRIED TO MAKE ANOTHER COPY, BUT COULDN'T SEEM TO GET IT WORKING. T IS NOT EASY FOR ME TO MAKE A BACKUP COPY OF . CAN'T USE A REGULAR COPIER. HAVE TO USE A SPECIAL COPIER THAT IS INTENDED TO COPY PROTECTED DISKS. KNOW THAT IS NOT PROTECTED BUT IT IS MEANT FOR A DOUBLE SIDED DISK DRIVE AND HAVE A SINGLE SIDED DISK DRIVE SO FIGURE THAT'S WHY A REGULAR COPIER WON'T WORK. HAT COULD BE WRONG? AD BEEN USING MY COMPUTER TOO LONG AND IT NEEDED A REST OR NEEDED TO COOL DOWN? >HIS IS INDEED A VERY CONFUSING >PROBLEM. S YOU STATED, HAS >ABSOLUTELY NO COPY-PROTECTION. HAT >YOU HAVE DESCRIBED SOUNDS LIKE A CASE >OF A MIS-ALIGNED DISK DRIVE. RY >TAKING YOUR DRIVES IN FOR ALIGNMENT >AND THEN SEE IF THE PROBLEM PERSISTS. >LUS, SINCE YOU BROUGHT UP THE >SUBJECT OF OVERHEATING, IT MIGHT BE >WISE TO INVEST IN A SMALL FAN TO COOL >YOUR DRIVES. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ROM: EVAULT 76240 HAV E BEEN UNABLE TO ENTER CERTAIN LINES IN SOME OF THE PROGRAMS. HY? HE PROGRAMS WORK FINE WHEN ENTER THE LINE WITHOUT THE AGAZINE NTRY PROGRAM. >F YOU'RE TRYING TO TYPE IN PROGRAMS >FROM OWERLAY OR ICROCOMPUTERS, YOU >MUST INCLUDE THE APOSTLL YOUR TELECOMMUNICATION NEEDS. LAYNET OFFERS GAMES AND -MAIL, WHILE OW ONES OFFERS INFORMATION SERVICES AND -MAIL.  -< END OF ARTICLE > - IONS SHOULD BE OUT SOON. OU CAN PLAY GAMES WITH PEOPLE FROM ALL OVER THE .. E AL ERE'S THE FEATURE THAT NOBODY'S ASKED FOR: A READER SURVEY. ESPITE MASSIVE INDIFFERENCE ON THE PART OF OUR SUBSCRIBERS, WE'RE GOING TO DO IT ANYWAY. HY? ECAUSE WE WANT TO MAKE EVEN BETTER.  finding all solutions IVEN THE LINEAR DIOPHANTINE EQUATION ax + by = n, AND ASSUME THAT THERE EXISTS ONE SOLUTION x',y'. a b lET a' = - AND b' = - .  (a,b) (a,b) tHEN al l SOLUTIONS CAN BE WRITTEN IN THE FORM x = x' + kb' y = y' - ka' WHERE k RANGES OVER ALL INTEGERS. tHIS MEANS THAT IF WE CAN FIND ONE SOLUTION TO THE LINEAR DIOPHANTINE EQUATION, THEN THERE ARE INFINITELY MANY SOLUTIONS, AND THEY CAN ALL BE  GENERATED FROM THE ONE FOUND FIRST. IT "\" IF YOU WANT TO RUN THE PROGRAM \OAD"DIOPHANTINE",8 WHICH SOLVES A DIOPHANTINE EQUATION NOW.  aL vEKOVIUS  -< END OF ARTICLE > - - .  (a,b) (a,b) tHEN al :  --- TITLE PAGE ---& :k (142) " DIOPHANTINE"" BY"" AL VEKOVIOUS":" C-64 VERSION BY JOE GARRETT"" COPYRIGHT 1985",  " LOADSTAR IS NOT PUBLIC DOMAIN. PLEASE"X #" RESPECT THE AUTHOR'S BYTES " (" --- PRESS A KEY ---" - T$: T$"" 45 a: b --- DIM STATEMENT --- c: d: X(20), Y(29), Q(20), R(20) k: l --- GET NUMBE RS --- m:U x"ENTER TWO NUMBERS. 'A' MUST BE GREATER THAN 'B' AND BOTH MUST BE "; }"POSITIVE. PRESS TO QUIT" A$"":" A = ";A$: A$"" 30 B$"":" B = ";B$: B$"" 30 A1 (A$) : SOMETHING HERE+ B1 (B$): SOMETHING HEREj B1 A1 "'A' MUST BE GREATER THAN 'B'!":1000: 100 B1 0 "VALUES MUST BE POSITIVE!": 1000: 100 2010 :  --- VTAB ROUTINE --- : "";: Q1 VT1: :  Q:  :  --- PRINT SOLUTION ---& :B  --- DELAY ROUTINE ---U T11000:T:[ :a :|  --- CALCULATIONS --- : Q(0)(A1B1):R(1)A1Q(0)B1:R(1)0R(0)B1:X(0)0:Y(0)1:10 A2B1: B2R(1): X(0)0: Y(0)1:  X(1)1: Y(1)Q(0) J 16 Q(J)(A2B2):R(J1)A2Q(J)B2M  R(J1)0 10000f A2 B2: B2 R(J1) X(J1)X(J1)Q(J)X(J):Y(J1)Y(J1)Q(J)Y(J) JJ1: 2040 ': ' --- PRINT SOLUTION --- ':'""R(J)" = ("X(J)") * "A1" + ("Y(J)") * "B1/'""R(J)" = "X(J) A1" + "Y(J) B1Q$'"PRESS A KEY TO CONTINUE"j)' T$: T$"" 10025s+'""yN:N --- SOLVE EQUATION? ---N: N"DO YOU WANT TO SOLVE THIS EQUATION? (Y/N)"*N""A1"X + "B1"Y = C" ICLE > - UOSIG 94587  * * * ! ! ! * * * 'VE GOT A REAL PROBLEM!! HAVE HALK OARD'S OWER AD AND ERRAPIN OGO, AND DON'T KNOW HOW TO USE THE TWO OF THEM TOGETHER. S THERE ANY- ONE OUT THERE WHO KNOWS HOW!?! E SOLUTIONS ---MN:*NNDCR(J): APA1R(J): BPB1R(J)0ON:TPN --- PRINT SOLUTION/MESSAGE --ZQN:yRN (CR(J))R(J)C 20060TNVT8:500:"NO INTEGER SOLUTIONS EXIST TO THIS EQUATION"VNVT22:500:"PRESS A KEY TO CONTINUE"W4N T$: T$"" 200206N T$"Y" 2004029N T$"N" 100>>N 20020DEN:`FN --- ENTER VALUE C ---fGN:HNC$"":VT7: 500:"ENTER A VALUE FOR C ";C$:IN C$ "" "YOU MUST ENTER A VALUE!": 20040JNC(C$)KN:LN --- CALCULAT--- MORE SOLUTIONS? --- oN:.pN"WHAT WOULD YOU LIKE TO DO?"ZuN 5)"L = SEE SOLUTIONS WITH LARGER X"zN 5)"S = SEE SOLUTIONS WITH SMALLER X"N 5)"E = ENTER NEW INTEGER VALUES "NK 0NVT10:500: "YOUR CHOICE (L,S,E)--> "N T$: T$"" 20055YN 20D\NVT8:500:"ONE SOLUTION TO YOUR EQUATION IS:"naN" X = "D X(J)", Y = "D Y(J)fN"THERE ARE INFINITELY MORE."kNVT22:500:" PRESS ANY KEY TO CONTINUE.";lN T$: T$ "" 20076mN:nN --- CALCULATE SOLUTIONS --- N:?N"X = "X(J) D K BP," Y = "Y(J) D K APEN:iN --- GO BACK TO MORE SOLUTIONSoN:{N 20100-u:.u --- QUIT? ---/u:0uVT22: 500: "DO YOU WANT TO QUIT (Y/N)?"2u K$: K$"" 30002N T$: T$"" 20102N T$"E" 100EN T$"L" B10 KK1: 20170sN T$"L" B10 KK1: 20170N T$"S" B10 KK1: 20170N T$"S" B10 KK1: 20170N 20100N:N N IF YOU DON'T WANT TO MAKE THE MINOR CHANGE NECESSARY TO FORMAT A 'BLANK' DISK. >ELL, WE'VE TRIED THE WHOLE EEDBACK >ISK AKER SYSTEM THOUSANDS OF TIMES >AND WE ARE ABSOLUTELY SURE THAT IT >DOES WORK WITH A COMPLETELY BLANK >DISK. F THE DISK HA:u K$"Y" 30040Du K$"N" "": 100 Nu 30&XuA CONNECT BACK TO LS""LOAD"(34)"HELLO" (34)",8":"RUN",631,13:632,13:198,2: S" B10 KK1: 20170N 20100N:N S NOT COMPLETELY WORK >ON A 4040 DISK DRIVE WITH A -64 INK >INTERFACE. ITH THIS SETUP, YOU ARE >REQUIRED TO PRESS TWO EXTRA >TIMES TO FINISH THE PROCESS. -< MORE QUESTIONS IN > - -< ART WO > - E DISK HAS NO HEADER, THE >PROGRAM WILL GO AHEAD AND MAKE A >EEDBACK DISK. F A HEADER IS FOUND, >YOU ARE ASKED IF YOU WANT TO CONTINUE >THE PROCESS. E ASSURED, THE PROCESS >DOES WORK WITH A BLANK DISK. HE >ONLY PROBLEM WE HAVE FOUND IS THAT >THE SYSTEM DOE ROPHE AND THE >LAST FOUR CHARACTERS ON EACH LINE IF >YOU ARE USING THE AGAZINE NTRY >PROGRAM. HE LAST FOUR CHARACTERS >ARE A CHECKSUM FOR THE PROGRAM LINE. >HE COMPUTER CHECKS THIS AGAINST THE >PROGRAM LINE YOU TYPED IN WITH A TYPE >OF CODE. F THE  LINE IS NOT CORRECT, >THEN YOU SHOULD GET AN ERROR MESSAGE. UDGET-ASTER, AS LISTED IN OMMODORE ICROOMPUTERS SHOWS T. LUE IN PRINT STATEMENTS. CANNOT FIND A KEY ON MY OMMODORE 64 TO PRINT T. LUE. ELP! >O GET LIGHT BLUE, YOU MUST PR yESS THE >OMMODORE KEY (LOWER LEFT CORNER OF >THE KEYBOARD) AND THE SEVEN KEY.  -< END OF ARTICLE > - S >ARE A CHECKSUM FOR THE PROGRAM LINE. >HE COMPUTER CHECKS THIS AGAINST THE >PROGRAM LINE YOU TYPED IN WITH A TYPE >OF CODE. F THE  SAVE"Q&D.POLLSTER",89d"Ѡ&ĠOLLSTER 5/24/85"\e15,8,15:C5427254296:C,0:xf53281,7:53280,7:""gAD120h""iQ$(500),AN$(AD)jDA$"'-" kQ1$(10),A1$(15),A2$(15,10),AL(15),TG( 15),AN(15)2 lUS$""H m44000:Q1:10e nINPUT ANSWERS FROM DISK x15,"I0":8,8,8,"POLL.D."PS$ }15,A:A62170 AC0 8,AN$(AC) "."; AN$(AC)"///"ACAC1:150 AN$(AC)"" 8 D ONE READING IN.  '20000& *"";5 *+R111700K \+CM$"QUIT"11600V +21000a $,12000k ,"";v ,11000| P- Z-40000 - . .TYPE135000:12140 .TYPE222000:12140 l/ v/ 0TYPE137000:12390 0TYPE2 25000:12390 f0. p0CM$"QUIT"K$"_"12600N z0K$"_"Q1QQ1:39000:T 0Z 81 B1DPDP1:Q$(DP)"?"Q$(DP)"///"12610 D1QQ1:Q$(DP)"///"DP0:Q1 L1 N *NQC0 /NFI$"POLL.Q."PS$ 0N8,8,8,FI$ 4N8,Q$(QC) >NQ $(QC)"///"QCQC1:20080% HNQCQC1:20020+ pN2 rN8M uNDP0:50000:R1110S zNY Re RDSDP1 RTYPE(Q$(DS)):DSDS1 RTYPE127000:21040 &RTYPE228000:21040 0R U U""; V"UESTION: "Q;21)MX"ANSWER";:MX1 "S"; V" ALLOWED" VDA$+ VC11NL:Q1$(C1):4 VDA$A VC11ACX "VC21AL(C1):4); 'VAN$(AN(C1))""AN$(AN(C1))"0"""; (VA2$(C1,C2) *VTG(C1)06)US$; +VAN$(AN(C1))""TG(C1)0:""AN$(AN(C1)); ,VTG(C1)0 -V1V 6VY?YVSVT:VT19:61000:VTVS: ""DA$xYTYPE1" UNCTION KEYS MOVE CURSOR(>) "YTYPE2" PACE BAR TOGGLES SELECTIONS. "YTYPE1" RESS SPACE BAR THEN TYPE ANSWER. "Z"  RESS FOR NEXT QUESTION. "H Z" RESS _ FOR PREVIOUS QUESTION. "xZ" RESS - TO QUIT. "~Za23000aA1:VT4NLaaHT1:60a61000:">";aK$:K$""25020a" ";aK$""K$""K$""aK$""K$""K$""UaK$""K$""AA1:VTVTAL(A1)TG(A1):AACA1:VT4NLaK$""K$""AA1:VTVTAL(A)TG(A):A0AAC:VT4NL:62000aK$" "K$""25999:K$""aK$(13)aK$"_"aK$""CM$"QUIT":a25006eeTYPE226002:+eTYPE137000:eeNA0:C1AC:AN$(AN(C))""AN$(AN(C))"0"NANA1keeTG(A)0AN$(AN(A))"1"AN$(AN(A))"0":26015eTG(1)1AN$(AN(A))""36000:26015eMX1C1AC:AN$(AN(C))""::TG(A)141000,36000:260155eTG(A)0NAMX(AN$(AN(A)))059000:jeTG(A)0(AN$(AN(A)))0AN$(AN(A))"0":26012eTG(A)0AN$(AN(A))"1"eTG(A)1((NAMX)((AN$(AN(A))))0)36000:26015eTG(A)1NAMX(AN$(AN(A)))064000:eTG(A)136000:26015 ee22000e$e*xi5i29000NiAC(Q$(DS)):DSDS1[iAN1ACfi34000lirix`mjm29000tmAC(Q$(DS)):DSDS1:MX(Q$(DS)):DSDS1~mAN1ACm30000m31000m32000mAO1AL(AN)m33000mm mHq,RqNL(Q$(DS)):DSDS19\qLC1NLTfqQ1$(LC)Q$(DS):DSDS1Zpq`zqf0u:uAN(AN)(Q$(DS)):DSDS1:y"yAL(AN)(Q$(DS)):DSDS1:} }TG(AN)(Q$(DS)):DSDS1:耏A2$(AN,AO)Q$(DS):DSDS1:ЄڄAN(AN)(Q$(DS)):DSDS1: *ˆ"";<̈"UESTION "QEшDA$]ֈC11NL:Q1$(C1):fDA$sꈁC11AC􈙦6)US$;:HT7:60000:(AN$(AN(C1)))0AN$(AN(C1));:6);38000:HT7:60000:US$;:60000:L$;VT4NL623000:61000:HT1:60000:">";>K$wK$" "K$""K$(13)K$"_"K$""37030K$""CM$"QUIT"K$(13)K$"_"K$""A1:42000:61000ĐHT7:60000:38000:HT7:60 000:US$;:60000:L$1ΐAN$(AN(A))""C1AAC:AN$(AN(C1))""::35000:37020NؐAA1:AACK$"":37020Y␉37060_ptrDL$(20):X$""uL$"":CR$(13):BS$"":FS$""zL11(US$)""X$BS$;K$:K$""""X$BS$;:380201 98,0:"";K$DL$K$BS$+L1(AN$(AN(A)))X$(AN$(AN(A)),L11,1)IL1(AN$(AN(A)))X$""nK$CR$AN$(AN(A))L$:" "BS$;:K$","K$";"K$":"K$"-"K$(34)K$"'"K$BS$L1(AN$(AN(A)))AN$(AN(A))L$K$ BS$L1138200:38020"K$FS$HT7:60000:38100:X$"":38020;K$" "K$"Z"38020XL1(US$)59000:38020jL$L$K$:K$;pvԔL$(AN$(AN(A)),L1);:L$L$(AN$(AN(A)),L1):L1(L$)1:863000:782,(782)1:783,0:65520 SAVE"ORDER BLANK-LS",8; "":53281,0:53280,4:]S$ " "nT$S$:60T$" ORDER BLANK ":60T$S$:60::1000:4000M$" ":60900:P$"ORDER FORM":63000PÀ `ꙙ C10TP8," "AN$(C1):"."; 8,"///"8:0(AN$(AN(A))"1":ZVSVT:VT19:61000:VTVS: " YPE YOUR RESPONSE. "$" RESS ΠAFTER EACH LINE. "." DIT EACH LINE WI =X$(L$,1) BL1L11:L$((" "L$,L1),2)L""X$BS$;V%XDbDPDP1:Q$(DP)"?"39010JlP@`JC1AD11|TAN$(C1)""TPC1:C10^c"LEASE, WAIT....";h15,"S0:POLL.D."PS$r8,8,8,"POLL.D."PS$",S,W"| :K$:K$""44090 ;K$"5"K$"1"59000:44090>15,"I0"V?8,8,8,"$":C1142:#8,L$::N$"":C116:#8,L$:N$N$L$@:8:N$"LOADSTAR #14 S-2"53000:44094CPS$""DK$"1"PS$"DEMOGRAPHICS"NK$"2"PS$"HARDWARE"XK$" TH ҠKEYS. "8""DA$L૙"";꫙"Ѡ&ĠOLLSTER"5::"OADSTAR OLL"[::"HICH TOPIC DO YOU CHOOSE?"u:"1 = EMOGRAPHICS":"2 = ARDWARE":"3 = OFTWARE"&:"4 = OADSTAR"0:"5 = EAVE THE OLLS" "VáK$:K$""50006WËK$"Q"R1:XËK$" "K$""59000:50006OZR0:N$"":15,"I0":15,A:A2154000:R1p_ËA0N$"X"dËN$"X"15,"N0:POLL DATA DISK ,PD":50010ß8,8,8,"$"āC1142:#8 3"PS$"SOFTWARE"bK$"4"PS$"LOADSTAR"lK$"5"45000q)s""K$" "PS$/v?ȯ QUIT HEREpү"LOAD"(34)"HELLO"(34)",8":"RUN"ܯ631,13:632,13:198,2: PÏUÙ:"NSERT YOUR POLL DATA DISK AND PRESS SPACE.OU WANT TO ERASE IT?(Y/N)" 4ˡK$:K$""52020!!>ˋK$"Y"K$"N"59000:52020I!HˋK$"Y"15,"N:POLL DATA DISK,PD":!R˙:"NSERT ANOTHER DISK AND PRESS SPACE TO RETRY."!\ˡK$:K$""52060!fˋK$" "K$""59000:52060!pˎ"ϙ:" ,K$:JN$"" |āC116:#8,L$:N$N$L$::8$ ċ(N$,6)"LOADST"52000:50010K ċ(N$,14)"POLL DATA DISK"51000T 7Ǡ8:t 8Ǚ:"HAT DISK IS CALLED --" BǙN$"." Llj52010 ˙:"HAT APPEARS TO BE A LOADSTAR DISK." *˙:"RE YOU Y54030"ӋK$"Q"R1""ӋK$" "K$""K$"Q"#,Ӎ59000:54030#x #C1136#54273,(1)5712D#54296,15S#54272,128k#54277,0:54278,240y#54276,32#54276,33#AA122 :#54276,32#:#` HTAB#j63000:782UT SIDE TWO IN THE DRIVE AND PRESS SPACE.""ϡL$:L$""53010:"ϋL$" "L$""59000:53010@"&ώW"ҙ:"EAD ERROR!":"ҙ"NSERT ANOTHER DISK AND PRESS SPACE TO TRY AGAIN.""ә:"THERWISE, PRESS 'Q' TO QUIT.""ӡK$:K$""O THE UTORIAL ROGRAM, PLEASE PRESS THE \OAD"COMAL TUTOR #2",8 '\' KEY NOW.  = ND OF RTICLE  = ED OR ED TO DISK. T STRIPS OFF THE SLASHES AND LINE NUMBERS, THEN WRITES THEM TO THE SCREEN AND TO THE FILE OF ,HT1:783,0:65520:#H VTAB $R63000:781,VT1:783,0:65520:4$0C11AC1:VTVTAL(C1)TG(C1)::N$ PLOT TO RETURN POSNb$"783,1:65520:h$SK AND PRESS SPACE TO TRY AGAIN.""ә:"THERWISE, PRESS 'Q' TO QUIT.""ӡK$:K$"" IT! LAYOTES #1 -- UMMARIES AND NOTES OF THE LAYET HURSDAY IGHT "ET'S ALK " ON-LINE CONFER- ENCES. UTORIAL #2 -- XPLAINING HOW THE -> PROGRAM YOU WROTE LAST TIME WORKS! ROGRAM THIS ISSL SEE YOU IN THE ROOM HURSDAYS! HE ARTICLES CONTAINING THE LAYET "MEETING" SUMMARIES ARE CALLED: " " AND " " RTICLES IN THIS MONTH'S OR- NER INCLUDE: ORNER-ART 7 -- OU ARE READINGYOUR CHOICE. N ESSENCE, A QUICKIE TEXT EDITOR USING 'S OWN BUILT-IN SCREEN EDITOR! UNS IN BOTH 0.14 AND 2.0. HAT'S ALL FOR THIS MONTH! EE YOU ON LAYET AND IN THE NEXT OR- NER. APPY PROGRAMMING! F YOU WANT TUE: . -- EADS IN A "TEXT" FILE CREATED BY WRITING A PRO- GRAM MADE ENTIRELY OF REMARKS (//) THEN ED OR ED TO DISK. T STRIPS OFF THE SLASHES AND LINE NUMBERS, THEN WRITES THEM TO THE SCREEN AND TO THE FILE OF UE: . -- EADS IN A "TEXT" FILE CREATED BY WRITING A PRO- GR 20(T$)2);T$:G :"O YOU WANT TO SEE THE ORDER BLANK ON"r :"THE SCREEN OR THE PRINTER? " 198,0:198,1:PR$:PR$"P"PR$"S" PR$"P" 60930 :"URN ON YOUR PRINTER AND PRESS ." 198,0:198,1:K$  NICE ACIN- TOSH OUT IN ULY 85. HEY ALSO ANNOUNCED A VERSION IN THE $5,000 RANGE! BOUT 50 NEW ITES DUE TO HIT LAY NEXT WEEK FROM THE OFFER. NOW HAS ALL 40 DISKS IN THEIR LIBRARY -- THAT'S 30% O 95 (IRCLE ONE)"+ "12 MONTHS FOR $69.95"X " $109.95 ӠCURRENCY"e :PRINT "AME:". HONE ." $"DDRESS ." ."ITY .  61000 > H ORDER BLANK& M"";P N" Ҡ͠- #14"o R"AIL TO:":" " \" .. OX 30007" f" HREVEPORT, 71130-0007" z:", START MY SUBSCRIPTION TO ." :" 6 MONTHS FOR$39.$:2039,(1)255:K$""61410' 2204,1:207,0:9 < SCREEN DUMPG F4,4,7:4Y K::::::m PPR$"Q": 61000w 4:4}  CONNECTIONS ""LOAD"(34)P$(34)",8":"RUN" ,631,13:632,13:198,2:"ITY . T. ... IP ."8 8"IGNATURE ."{ B"ISA/ASTERARD # . XP. DATE  ." G L"AKE CHECK OR MONEY ORDER PAYABLE TO: ." PR$"P"61500 PR$"Q"61490 207,0:204,0:K LAY EETING OTES -- '85 = = = = === === BY: OEL LLIS EA  OF OADTAR -AY 09- HE OMMODORE 1520 COLOR PRINTER/ PLOTTER WORKS FINE WITH . PACK- SAVE"ORDER BLANK-PA",8; "":53281,0:53280,4:gS$ " "xT$S$:60T$" ŠMAGAZINES ORDER MENU ":60T$S$:60::" UBSCRIBE TO:":" 1 = Ҡ":' (NOT SUP- PORT SUBDIRECTORIES OR "MSDOS CMD" OT UNSUBSTANTIATED RUMOR TONIGHT! MART PURCHASED 1 64'S -- WILL SELL FOR AS LOW AS $69.95! - 16 - E DISCUSSED ACKAGES AND SSEMBLY ANGUAGE FOR   AGE TO DRIVE IT IS AVAILABLE FROM THE SERS ROUP, (). WILL RETAIL IN $250-$300 RANGE, WITH 40%-50% DISCOUNT FOR SCHOOLS. YECH FOR - IS $150, BUT IS SLOWER AND HAS A BUG IN MULTIPLICATION. T ALSO DOES TTEN IN THANKS TO THE APTAIN AND A AFICIONADO WHO IS A TEACHER. N ATTENDEE HAD DUPLICATED THE BENCHMARK TEST ON P. 282 OF AY IN 2.0 ON THE 64. T BEAT BOTH ETTER AND URBO ASCAL ON AN -! IMES: - 19 2.0, AND ALSO THE LANGUAGE FOR EDUCATIONAL USES. NE ATTENDEE DESCRIBED A DATABASE HE IS WRITING IN 2.0. T SOUNDED ! LLEN OUKAMP, WHO WROTE INTO YTE ASKING FOR A IGN ANGUAGE EACHING PROGRAM, WILL GET ONE WRI'S OR ANY OTHER TARIS IN THE WORKS. 2.0 COMES UP WITH UOTE AND NSERT MODES DISABLED! , IT DISABLES THEM FOR KEYBOARD ECHO AND //, FOR OR . HIS MEANS THAT EVEN WITH "QUOTE'MODE()" SE0.7, URBO ASCAL 82.6, 64 2 75.6! - ONLY 43.33! - 23 - EW ADDRESS: SERS ROUP 6041 ONONA RIVE ADISON, 53716 ORRY, THERE IS KNOWN FOR THE TARI ԚD AND SINCE IS SUPPOSED TO BE A LANGUAGE, PEOPLE SHOULD NOT GET SO UPSET WHEN OTHER COMPUTERS ARE DISCUSSED ON LAY! OFFERS LAY WITHOUT THE INITIAL STARTUP FEE TO ODAY SUBSCRIBERS! - T, IF YOU DO A """"18"" (PRINT A QUOTE FOLLOWED BY A ), YOU GET A REVERSE "S", JUST AS IF YOU HAD TYPED IN 'S NSERT MODE! E HAD ANOTHER BIG VS 64 FLAP DURING THE MEETING. INCE LAY WILL SOON BE SUPPORTING PPLE AN HERE WILL BE 3 WORKSHOP SESSIONS FOR PROGRAMMERS AT THE AIR. NE BY INDY KELTON, ONE BY APTAIN EN INDSAY, AND ONE BY ORGE HRISTENSEN(!) ESSE NIGHT AND RIC RANDON WILL BE THERE, ALSO! YECH MAY HAVE A VERY 30 - AP GOT A FINAL VERSION OF - . E SAYS IT IS ! T IS AN UROPEAN PRODUCT FOR NOW (MEANING IT IS NOT AVAILABLE IN THE ); GENERAL DISTRIBUTION WILL HAVE TO WAIT UNTIL IT IS A ORLDWIDE PRODUCT.  F THEIR ENTIRE LIBRARY! HE OMMODORE NNER-PACE NTHOLOGY FROM RANSACTOR HAS UP-TO-DATE MEMORY MAPS AND MATERIALS FOR BOTH 64 S! NE PERSON REPORTED A PROBLEM TRYING TO GET TWO / ROUTINES FROM MAGAZINES TO RUN UNDER 0.14. O  BUGS & STUFF ERLESS AGES UMBER 14 TARGAB STARGAB IGH CORES HIGH SCORES OFTWARE UTHORS ABOUT AUTHORS VAILABLE FROM AVAILABLE FROM L LL BOUT ISKS ALL ABOUT DISKS & ON'TS-ART 40 DOS #40 EEKS, OKES, AND YSES-#32 PPS #32 EEKS,  0010 DIM INFILE$ OF 32, OUTFILE$ OF 32, LINE$ OF 120 0020 INPUT "INPUT FILE: ": INFILE$ 0030 INPUT "OUTPUT FILE: ": OUTFILE$ 0040 OPEN FILE 2,INFILE$,READ 0050 OPEN FILE 3,OUTFILE$,WRITE 0060 WHILE NOT EOF(2) DO 0070 INPUT FILE 2: LINE$ 0080 SLASHES# cST SUCH PROGRAMS ARE ONLY INTENDED TO RUN UNDER .  - ND OF RTICLE  - GE! BOUT 50 NEW ITES DUE TO HIT LAY NEXT WEEK FROM THE OFFER. NOW HAS ALL 40 DISKS IN THEIR LIBRARY -- THAT'S 30% OsNOTHING HERE  PPS #31  COMAL #6 COMAL TUTOR 8BUGS & STUFF a :=("//" IN LINE$)+2 0090 IF SLASHES#>2 THEN 0100 LINE$:=LINE$(SLASHES#:LEN(LINE$)-(SLASHES#-3)) 0110 PRINT LINE$ 0120 PRINT FILE 3: LINE$ 0130 ENDIF 0140 ENDWHILE 0150 CLOSE ;YV32,5:"OW PRESS THE -  KEY ONCE: ":X%AX" 2 = Š":K <" 3 = MAGAZINES":c F" 4 = EXIT"~ dK$:K$"1"K$"4"100 (K$)1000,2000,3000,4000 , M$" OMMODORE OWER LAY":IS$"":P1:PY$"":60900:! M$" OMMODORE ICRO  ROSS PROFIT":13806 8X4:Y40:L$"B. GROSS LOSS":1380b BX4:Y60:L$"C. NEGLIGIBLE STUFF":1380{ LY1867:DR,120,Y: VX1211362:Y2026:DR,X,Y:: `X1211882:Y4046:DR,X,Y:: jX1212212:Y6066::DR,X,Y::( tXY02 -- -- HIS IS THE SECTION OF THAT IS WRITTEN BY SUBSCRIBERS. HAS THE ABILITY TO PRODUCE A SPECIAL FEEDBACK DISK THAT CONTAINS OUR TEXT EDITOR. LL THE ARTICLES IN NFLUX WERE SENT TO US ON A FEEDB .04:X16038(XY):Y16027(XY):DR,X,Y:F ~Y1601331:DR,160,Y:| XY0:X160:Y1601351:XYXY1:XY2XX1:XY0 DR,X,Y: XY0:X160:Y160174.5:XYXY1:XY1XX1:XY0 DR,X,Y: X163:Y136:L$"A":1380 X135:Y16OADSTAR ATH EFLECTIONS UMBER 14 IOPHANTINE QUATIONS DIOPHANTINE EQUATIONS SEFUL EMMA USEFUL LEMMA OLVING THE QUATION SOLVING EQUATION OLVING THE QUATION GAIN SOLVING AGAIN INDING ALL THE NSWERS FINDING ALL "HEADER STUFF"ZÙ5LACK DISK BY MEANS OF THE . &- ANK-LS  ORDER BLANK-PA ORDER BLANK-PR  >- -<  F.B MAKER.1 F.B. MAKER.2 > SINE.BAS;" "11)"àŠ"v""9)"RESS A KEY TO BEGIN.":198,0:198,1:198,0" HILE THE GRAPH IS PLOTTING, PRESS ANY"12)"KEY TO EXIT.":DL13000:DL : 53265,(53265)32 53272,(530:L$"C":1380% X182:Y149:L$"B":1380P X113:Y191:L$"PRESS SPACE BAR":1380V a 198,0u K$:K$""1260 49155: UNGRAPHICS  PRINT"" 63000: 'END'  *  * -P-L-O-T-T-E-X-T- * ( * S~OADING ..."Y }"LOAD"(34)"PLOTTER BOOT" (34)",8":"RUN"v 631,13:632,13:198,2: HILE THE GRAPH IS PLOTTING, PRESS ANY"12)"KEY TO EXIT.":DL13000:DL : 53265,(53265)32 53272,(53272)8 C819216191! (C,0:2 2C10242023= <C,3:] FX0319:Y(9080(X10))q K(197)64100 PL8192(Y8)320(X8)8(Y7):L,(L)2(7(X7)): Z198,0:198,1:K$ d53265,(53265)223 n53272,21 x"   PLOTTEXT2L0L1:"SYSPLOTTER.O",8,1FDR49167: DRAW`49152: SET GRAPHICS|49158: CLEAR GRAPHICS49161,0: SET BACKGROUND BLACK49164,7: SET COLOR YELLOW$X120:Y3:L$"LOADSTAR STAFF":1380 .X4:Y20:L$"A. GET X TO THE HORIZ- ** 2 * ONTAL COORDINATE, Y *H < * TO THE VERTICAL. *f F * SET L$ TO THE STRING* P * YOU WANT TO DRAW. * Z * THEN GOSUB HERE. * d * VARIABLES USED: * n * X, Y, XY, L, L$, K$ * x * AND DR.  COMPUTERS":IS$"":P1:PY$"":60900:i M$" OMMODORE ICROCOMPUTERS & OMMODORE OWER LAY" IS$" EACH":P2:PY$"(12 ISSUES TOTAL)" 60900 P$"ORDER FORM":63000 PÀ `ꙣ20(T$)2);T$: "O YOU WANT TO S a,b)n'=n. tHUS, 5) a(cn')+b(dn') = n AND THUS BY DEFINITION, x=cn' AND y=dn' IS A SOLUTION TO THE ORIGINAL EQUATION. &- rEMEMBER, IF n IS NOT DIVISIBLE BY (a,b), THERE ARE NO SOLUTIONS. aSSUME THA Ҡ - #14"M R"AIL TO:":" OMMODORE USINESS ACHINES, NC."s \" AGAZINE UBSCRIPTION EPT." f" OX 651" p" OLMES, 19043" z:", START MY ONE YEAR (6 ISSUES"IS$")" "SUBSCRIPTION TO: "PY$  EE THE ORDER BLANK ON"; :"THE SCREEN OR THE PRINTER? "d 198,0:198,1:PR$:PR$"P"PR$"S"z PR$"P" 60930 :"URN ON YOUR PRINTER AND PRESS ." 198,0:198,1:K$  61000 > H ORDER BLANK M""; N"  ."+."ITY . T. ... IP ."Z8"IGNATURE ."B"ISA/ASTERARD # . XP. DATE  ."GL"AKE CHECK OR MONEY ORDER PAYABLE TO OMMODORE UBLICATIONS.";P M$+ :" $"15P".00 (CIRCLE ONE)"H " $"20P".00"z " Ӡ$"25P".00 ӠCURRENCY ONLY" :PRINT "AME:". HONE ." $"DDRESS.  solving the equation HERE ARE TECHNIQUES FOR SOLVING THE LINEAR DIOPHANTINE EQUATION 1) ax + by = n WHEN n IS DIVISIBLE BY (a,b), THE gcd OF a AND b. rEMEMBER, IF n IS NOT DIVISIBLE BY (a,b), THERE ARE NO SOLUTIONS. aSSUME THA R$"P"61500PR$"Q"61490D207,0:204,0:K$:2039,(1)255:K$""61410X2204,1:207,0:j< SCREEN DUMPxF4,4,7:4K::::::PPR$"Q": 610004:4 CONNECTIONS""LOAD"(34)P$(34)",8":"RUN" ,1670 LL13:L11540UL1680,1690,1700,1710,1720,1730,1740,1750,1760,1770,1780,1790,1800[s2450:2040:2030:2020:2070:2080:2220:2090:2100:"2020:2040:2120:,2020:2110:2080:2060:61600:2120:@2020:2  T (a,b) DOES DIVIDE n AND SET  n 2) n'= ---  (a,b) wE KNOW THAT THERE EXIST INTEGERS c AND d SUCH THAT 3) ac + bd = (a,b). mULTIPLYING THIS EQUATION BY n', 4) acn' + bdn' = (a,b)n' BUT BY 2), (0:2070:2220:2100:2240:2140:2040:/2450:2060:;2250:M2450:2270:_2300:2280:q2300:2330:2040:2120:2320:END OF ALPHABETK$"$"2410:&K$"%"2380:0K$","2370::K$"-"2360:040:2070:J1570:2130:2100:'T2450:2070:3^2140:Kh2150:2060:2050:]r2020:2160:o|2020:2120:2450:2190:2450:2200:2110:2060:2080:2210:1600:2090:1690:2230:1700:2230: 20830:2330:2340: 2040:2340:2070:2100:2060:D2210:2080:2070:2060:2100:`2040:2320:DR,X,Y6:2080:2070:2060:2090:2100:2240DR,X,Y4:DR,X,Y5:2110:2080:2070:2060:2240:YY06:DR,X,YYY::XXDK$"."2350:NLL17:L11890PXL1900,1910,1920,1940,1950,1960,1970,1980,1990,2010Vbhl1690:2320:v2140:DR,X1,Y1:2120:2080:2090:2070:DR,X,Y1DR,X,Y4:DR,X,Y5:2080:2070:2060:2090:2100:20XX04:DR,XXX,Y6::RXX24:DR,XXX,Y3::;\YY06:DR,X2,YYY::VfYY36:DR,X,YYY::pDR,X4,Y:DR,X3,Y1:DR,X2,Y2:DR,X1,Y3z2230DR,X1,Y1:DR,X3,Y1:DR,X2,Y2:DR,X2,Y3:XX0:YY24:XXXX04:DR,XXX,Y3::XX04:DR,XXX,Y::6YY06:DR,X4,YYY::S XX13:DR,XXX,Y6::pXX13:DR,XXX,Y3:: XX13:DR,XXX,Y::*DR,X4,Y2:DR,X4,Y1:4DR,X4,Y5:DR,X4,Y4:>YY15:DR,X4,YYY::H *  *) (L$)1G XY1(L$):K$(L$,XY,1)_ K$" "K$""1460i 1490 XX6:X312X0:YY8   L(K$)64 L11820: L1550,1560,1570,1580,1590,1600,1610,1620,1630,1640,1650,1660,1:DR,XXX,YXX:YY15:DR,X,YYY::/XX13:DR,XXX,Y6::YDR,X2,Y4:DR,X3,Y5:DR,X4,Y6:sDR,X,Y1:DR,X,Y2:YY04:DR,X,YYY:DR,X4,YYY::DR,X1,Y5:DR,X3,Y5DR,X2,Y6:DR,X2,Y3:DR,X2,Y4:DR,   88(49152)120(51200)76(52016)327Y(52080)173(52176)1698m"ROUTINES",8,1V33,1:Q$(34):VT$"":VT$(25) I.25:VT$(I)(VT$,I1)::VT$""# R53265:C128:V53248:SV1024:LI5201  SAGE BETWEENk"THE DOUBLE-QUOTE SYMBOLS, SUSPENDS THEGl"EXECUTION OF THE PROGRAM, AND WAITStm"FOR THE USER TO TYPE IN SOMETHING ANDn"HIT THE KEY. F THAT SOMETHINGo"IS A LEGAL NUMBER, THE VARIABLE (INp"THIS CASE,  "DEGREES ARENHEIT INTO DEGREES ELSIUSR "WITHOUT UNDERSTANDING HOW THE PROGRAM "WORKED. T THE TIME, WE WERE CONCEN- "TRATING MORE ON PROGRAM ENTRY. " OW THAT WE HAVE THE PROGRAM IN THE "64'S MEMORY, LET'S SEE HOW IT  6:WI51200:CL51203:SU51206:SD512098 S23,.:S4,128o 1000:" ELCOME TO THE SECOND INSTALLMENT" "OF OADSTAR'S ̠0.14 UTORIAL. N "THE FIRST INSTALLMENT, YOU ENTERED AND "RAN A SHORT ̠PROGRAM TO CONVERT%  $(13)327 !:"0010 "Q$" ? "Q$": b ""0020 :=(-32)*(5/9) #"0030 ;"Q$" ="Q$";;"Q$""Q$" $1150:" EP, STILL THERE! UST FOR PRAC- %"TICE, ΠTHE PROGRAM AND FIN WORKS. S%1:1200B " E WILL ASSUME THAT THE COMPUTER ISo "JUST AS WE LEFT IT. ԠTHE PROGRAM "TO BE SURE IT IS STILL THERE: 1160:1300:X%.:Y%16:A$"":1600 EA$(A$,E):E.:1605:31 X%4:Y%16:1500:K631,13:632,13:198,2: . T. ... IP ."Z8"IGNATURE ."B"ISA/ASTERARD # . XP. DATE  ."GL"AKE CHECK OR MONEY ORDER PAYABLE TO OMMODORE UBLICATIONS.";P D OUT HOW) &"MANY DEGREES ELSIUS -40 DEGREES "J '"ARENHEIT CONVERTS INTO:n (1160:X%.:Y%21:A$"":1600 )EA$(A$,E):E.:1605:41 *X%3:Y%21:1500:K$(13)42 +:" ? ";: -X%11:Y%22:A$"-40":1600 .EA$(A$,E):E.:1605:46/X%14:Y%22101500:K$(13)48P1:"-40 = -40 ":170021035:1150:" O -40 DEGREES IS THE 'MEETING3"PLACE' FOR THE TWO TEMPERATURE SCALES!":12057" ET'S TRY ONE MORE. INCE 72 "8" ) RECEIVES AS ITS%q"VALUE THE NUMBER. HIS MEANS THAT,Sr"FROM NOW ON, WHENEVER ̠ENCOUNTERSs"THE WORD ԠWITHIN THE PROGRAM,t"IT WILL SUBSTITUTE THE VALUE TYPED IN!":1200x" HE 'PROMPT STRING' IS OP24 ?1500:K$(13)63&@1700:" ? ";DAX%11:Y%24:A$"72":1600dBEA$(A$,E):E.:1605:66tCX%13:Y%24D1500:K$(13)244E1700:" 72 = 22.2222222 ";:1700:1700:""F1035:1150:" O WHEN IT'S AROUNDEGREES ARENHEIT IS CONSIDERED THE "B9"MOST COMFORTABLE TEMPERATURE FOR USm:"HUMAN BEINGS, LET'S TRY TO FIND THE;"ELSIUS EQUIVILANT OF 72 DEGREES :<1160:1300:X%.:Y%24:A$"":1600=EA$(A$,E):E.:1605:61>X%3:Y%N. (ET YOU'D ,N"HAVE GUESSED!) NYWAY, GO AHEAD ANDLO"ԠTHE PROGRAM AGAIN:wP1160:1300:X%.:Y%24:A$"":1600QEA$(A$,E):E.:1605:81RX%4:Y%24:1500:K$(13)82S1700:"0010 "Q$" ? "Q$": D 22 ELSIUS"%G"OUTDOORS, IT'S QUITE COMFORTABLE.QH" OW DOES THIS PROGRAM WORK? N "I"ORDER TO ANSWER THAT, WE MUST BE ABLE"J"TO SEE OUR PROGRAM.K1205L" N ORDER TO DO , WE MUST M"THE PROGRAM AGAIMENT. N ԠSTATEMENT'S "2Y"PURPOSE IS TO VALUES INTO THE "[Z"PROGRAM FROM THE OUTSIDE WORLD, "["USUALLY FROM THE USER VIA THE":"KEYBOARD.":1205\"T MUST HAVE A 'VARIABLE' THAT"]"IS SIMPLY A NAME GIVEN ";-T1700:"0020 :=(-32)*(5/9)";:1700tU"0030 ;"Q$" ="Q$";;"Q$""Q$;:1700:1700V1035:1150:" HE FIRST LINE, LINE 10 (IGNORE THEW"LEADING ZEROES FOR NOW), IS AN X"STATE LEFT-ARROW CHARACTERS":"ARE LEGAL AS WELL."9d"HE VARIABLE NAMED IN THE "ee"STATEMENT RECEIVES AS ITS VALUE THE"f"VALUE 'KEYED-IN' BY THE USER.":1200i" HIS SIMPLY MEANS THAT THE j"STATEMENT DISPLAYS THE MESTO THE "^"TED DATA (IN THIS CASE, THE "D_"VARIABLE IS NAMED ''). "n`"VARIABLE NAME MAY CONSIST OF ANY "a"NUMBER OF LETTERS OR DIGITS, SO LONG"b"AS THE FIRST CHARACTER IS A LETTER.":"POSTROPHES";c" AND  EST OU ORGET - --- - IS THE PART OF THAT IS WRITTEN BY SUBSCRIBERS. ARTICLES WERE KEYED INTO THE BY YOUR FELLOW SPACE TRAVELERS. E AN ACTIVE PART OF THE UNIVERSE. AKE   "STATEMENTS:%"10. N ԠSTATEMENT TO ASK THE(&" USER FOR A VALUE AND ASSIGN ITO&" TO THE VARIABLE ,v&"20. N ASSIGNMENT STATEMENT TO"&" COMPUTE THE RESULT BASED ON THE&" VALUE OF ANNOTHING HERE PS Q & A  HELP!  ADVENTURE HELP R.FASTLOAD LEST YOU FORGET A \A FEEDBACK DISK AND SPEAK TO US VIA THE . &- A @# WHERE IS THE NEW DEVICE NUMBER. E HAVE ALSO FOUND THAT DOES NOT WORK WITH A FEW PROGRAMS. MONG THESE ARE ! , A UTILITY MA FOR LATER.":1200"" OTICE THAT ɠSAID ' OR MORE8""EXPRESSIONS'. F THE WORD "f""APPEARS BY ITSELF ON A LINE, NOTHING """IS ED! NLY A BLANK LINE APPEARS"""ON THE SCREEN. HIS IS ONE WAY TO PUT"" D ASSIGN&" SAID RESULT TO ":1200 '"30. ԠSTATEMENT TO DISPLAY9'" THE RESULTS!\'" OW FOR A LITTLE QUIZ!!"'" ACH QUESTION WILL BE EITHER A'"RUE/ALSE OR A ULTIPLE HOICE "'"QUESTION.  "VISABLE CHARACTER THAT CAN'T BE IN"$"SUCH A STRING. HESE CHARACTERS ARE"D$"DISPLAYED 'AS IS' ON THE SCREEN.o$" HE STATEMENT IN LINE 30 "$"PRINTS THE TED VALUE OF THE"$"VARIABLE , A SPACE (';'), THE "BLANK LINES ON THE SCREEN AS VERTICAL"#"SEPARATORS."4#" N EXPRESSION IN A ԠSTATEMENTb#"CAN BE A STRING OF ALMOST ANY CHARAC-"#"TERS, SET OFF BY DOUBLE-QUOTE MARKS.":1200#"HE DOUBLE-QUOTE MARK IS THE ONLY"#TIONAL INy"AN ԠSTATEMENT. F NO PROMPT ISAz"SPECIFIED, ̠DISPLAYS A SIMPLE '?'m{"(QUESTION MARK) TO LET THE USER KNOW|"THAT A RESPONSE IS REQUESTED FROM HIM.}" INE 20 (0020) IS AN EXAMPLE OF AN~"'ASSIGNMENT  $"CHARACTERS ' =', ANOTHER SPACE, THE%"CALCULATED VALUE OF THE VARIABLE"G%", YET ANOTHER SPACE, AND THE"d%"CHARACTER ''.":1200%" HAT'S IT! HAT'S HOW YOUR FIRST%"̠PROGRAM WORKS! 3 SIMPLE LITTLE%N BE A ,""(SUCH AS 5 OR 18.9), ANOTHER VARIABLE,"G"OR A COMBINATION OF CONSTANTS AND/OR"q"VARIABLES SEPARATED BY .""PERATORS REPRESENT MATHEMATICAL""OPERATIONS SUCH AS '+' FOR ADDITION,""'-' FOR S' STATEMENT. N ASSIGNMENT&"STATEMENT IS USED TO ASSIGN A VALUE TO"S"A VARIABLE. N ASSIGNMENT STATEMENT""GETS ITS VALUE FOR THE VARIABLE FROM""AN EXPRESSION." :1200::" N 'EXPRESSION' CA"RECEIVE THE VALUE. HE TWO SYMBOLS"+"AFTER IT (':=') FORM THE 'ASSIGNMENT"Y"OPERATOR', WHICH INDEED IS WHAT TELLS""US (AND ) THAT THIS IS AN""ASSIGNMENT STATEMENT!" HE REMAINDER OF THE LINE IS THE""ACTUUBTRACTION, '*' FOR" "MULTIPLICATION, OR '/' FOR DIVISION.)":1200O" ET'S TAKE A CLOSER LOOK AT LINE{"0020. '' IS A VARIABLE, LIKE"''. T IS THE 'DESTINATION'"VARIABLE, THE VARIABLE WHICH WILL"'.56' IS HELD IN MEMORY. HEN,""32 IS SUBTRACTED FROM THE CURRENT"N"VALUE OF THE VARIABLE '', "}"WHICH IS THE NUMBER THE USER TYPED IN.""INALLY, THE TWO RESULTING NUMBERS ARE""MULTIPLIED, AND THE FINAL REAL EXPRESSION.":1200" HE EXPRESSION, IN THIS CASE, IS"F"'(-32)*(5/9)'. HE PARENTHE-p"SES ARE USED TO DETERMINE WHAT TO""CALCULATE FIRST. N THIS CASE, '(5/9)'"IS COMPUTED FIRST, AND THE RESULT OF" MORE EXPRESSIONS, "!"EACH SEPARATED BY A ԠSEPARATOR."=!" SEPARATOR IS EITHER A COMMA ORf!"A SEMICOLON (';'). HE SEMICOLON!"CAUSES A SINGLE SPACE TO SEPARATE THE!"VALUES WHEN 'ED'. E'LL SAVE THE!"COMSULT" "BECOMES THE VALUE ''.":12002 " INE 30 IS A '' STATEMENT. S` "YOU COULD PROBABLY GUESS, ITS FUNCTION "IS TO PRINT SOMETHING TO THE SCREEN. "HE ԠSTATEMENT CAN PRINT THE" "VALUE OF ZERO ORNOTHING HERE NCC1(C$,C2,1)"";:C(C)%N:20100/NC$:I);? E Y'"":2540 NT$" ":C0:C$"":"":53281,0>N7)""T$:7)" "SN7)""T$::18)"BY"\N:  HAT IS ALL FOR THIS ISSUE. F THE1_"6 QUESTIONS IN OUR LITTLE QUIZ, YOU2`"ANSWERED"SC%"CORRECTLY.)2aSC%6360U2b" ɠKNOW A PERFECT SCORE WHEN SEE2c"ONE! OU ARE DEFINITELY READY FOR2d"NEXT ISSUE'S LESSON!":4002hSC% SAVE"ORDER FORM",87 "":53281,0:53280,4:^S$ " "oT$S$:60T$" ҠORDER FORMS MENU ":60T$S$:60:" 1 = UBSCRIBE TO ": (" 2 = UBSCRIBE TO Ҡ  43702i" OU DID RATHER WELL! SUGGEST YOU 3j"OBTAIN A COPY OF 0.14 (IF YOU63k"DO NOT HAVE ONE ALREADY) AND PRACTICEc3l"THE CONCEPTS TAUGHT THIS LESSON. OU3m"WILL THEN BE READY FOR NEXT ISSUE'S3n"LESSON.":4003r THE EDITORS OF .,1300:A$"":W1$"":1800-"N ASSIGNMENTSTATEMENT:-"IS USED TO ASSIGN A VALUE TO A "o- "VARIABLE. AID VALUE MAY BE COMPUTED.":1205-"4. N AN ASSIGNMENT STATEMENT, THE-"PART AFTER THE /". 2" Š":Z <" 3 = THER ҠPRODUCTS.":| F" 4 = BACK TO " dK$:K$"1"K$"4"100 (K$)1000,2000,3000,4000 P$"ORDER BLANK-LS":63000 P$"ORDER BLANK-PA":63000 P$"ORDER BLANK-PR":63000) P$"HELLO":63000/ PÀF `ꙣ20(T$)2);T$:X  CONNECTIONS ""LOAD"(34)P$(34)",8":"RUN" ,631,13:632,13:198,2:60:" 1 = UBSCRIBE TO ": (" 2 = UBSCRIBE TO Ҡ  '=', WHICH SPECIFIES-"THE VALUE TO BE ASSIGNED, IS CALLED:."  AN OPERATOR.1."  AN OPERAND.P."  AN OPERATION.p."  AN EXPRESSION..1300:A$"":W3$"":1800."N ASSIGNMENT STATEMENT.IMPLY CHOOSE YOUR CORRECT "("ANSWER FROM THE LEGAL ANSWERS AND"2("PRESS THE KEY ASSOCIATED WITH YOUR "^("CHOICE. EGAL KEYS TO PRESS WILL BE"("DISPLAYED IN  REVERSE TYPE ON THE":"SCREEN.":1200("1. O OBTAIN A VALUE " OU DO NOT SEEM TO HAVE CAUGHT ON3s"TO MANY OF THE CONCEPTS PRESENTED THIS/4t"LESSON. E-TAKE THIS TUTORIAL, THEN":362|4VT$(15)" RESS SPACE BAR TO RETURN TO OADSTAR! ":1300:198,.:198,14198,.:1400:V33,.:"LOAD"Q$"HE"ASSIGNS THE VALUE OF AN EXPRESSION TO."A VARIABLE.":1205$/"5. SYMBOL DENOTING AN ARITHMETICO/"OPERATION IN AN EXPRESSION, SUCH ASz/"'*' FOR MULTIPLICATION, IS CALLED:/ "  AN OPERATOR./!"  AN OPE FROM THE USER,(" A PROGRAM SHOULD EXECUTE:)"  AN ASSIGNMENT STATEMENT.D)"  AN ԠSTATEMENT.i)"  A ԠSTATEMENT.)"  THE PROGRAMMER.)1300:A$"":W1$"":W2$"":W3$"":1800)"OU USE AN STATEMENT"*"TO OBTAIN VARIABLE VALUES FROM*"THE USER.":1205L*"2. N ORDER TO DISPLAY MESSAGES AND/v*"OR VARIABLE/EXPRESSION VALUES, THE*"PROGRAM WOULD NEED TO EXECUTE:*"  AN ASSIGNMERAND./""  AN OPERATION./#"  AN EXPRESSION.0$1300:A$"":W3$"":180040%"'+', '-', '*' AND '/' ARE`0&"ALL LEGAL OPERATORS, BUT THEY AREN'T}0'"THE ONLY ONES!":12050,"6. NAME WHICH STANDS FOR A VALUE 0-"WHICH MAY VARY WITHIN A PROGRAM IS0."CALLED A VARIABLE.1/"  RUE, OR  ALSE?B101300:A$"":W1$"":W2$"":W3$"":1800]11" VARIABLE IS ONE OF12"SEVERAL ITEMS WHICH MAY HAVE A13"NAME.":12051^" NT STATEMENT.*"  AN ԠSTATEMENT.+"  A STATEMENT.++"  THE USER.J+1300:A$"":W2$"":1800k+"OU USE A ԠSTATEMENT+"TO OUTPUT ANYTHING EXCEPT THE PROMPT+"PART OF AN STATEMENT!":1205+"3. O GET A NEW VALUE FOR A ","VARIABLE WITHOUT ASKING THE USER FOR"7,"ONE, YOU MUST EXECUTE:a,"  AN ASSIGNMENT STATEMENT.,"  AN ԠSTATEMENT.,"  A ԠSTATEMENT.,"  NOTHING HERE "LOAD"(34)"ORDER FORM"(34)",8":"RUN"8@631,13:632,13:198,2:m("DISTRIBUTOR OF .14. HAS ":2"ALL OF THE STRUCTURE OF HIGHER LANGUAGES"<"LIKE . ALSO INCLUDES":F"ADDITIONAL bCT BACK TO HELLO) "LOAD"(34)"HELLO"(34)",8":"RUN"F 631,13:632,13:198,2: OADING SOME FILES. "" PPROXIMATE LOADING TIME IS 70 SECONDS."&Z0Z1:"ROUTINES",8,1(Z1Z2:"SLKEYES",8,10"LOAD   Z01830/d MAKE STARLINE INTROLx53281,1:53280,6:646,0U""T$"**** ˠ ****":1880:T$" IS A GRAND MERICAN":1880T$"EXPERIMENT, BUT CAN BE":1880 T$"NO MORE OR NO LE ! 43,001:44,055:LS 2A? "STAR" PRG _ "ROUTINES" PRG  "!" PRG  "STARLINE" PRG  "SLKEYIN" PRG  "NAKED TOP" PRG , "NEW STARLINE" PRG  ER, AND POP IT IN":1880>T$"THE MAIL. T WILL COME RIGHT TO US.":1880aT$"O STAMPS REQUIRED!":1880T$"E SURE TO INCLUDE YOUR RETURN":1880T$"ADDRESS SO WE CAN SEND YOUR DISK":1880T$"BACK TO YOU.":18801940P:d SS THAN YOU":1880( T$"MAKE IT!":1880U T$"OMMODORE-64 (AND 128) OWNERS":1880 ,T$"EVERYWHERE ARE BOUND TOGETHER BY":1880 @T$"THE OWNERSHIP OF A WONDERFUL PIECE":1880 TT$"OF HARDWARE!":1880 h1940 |"":T$"****  ˠ ****":1880E T$" PROVIDES YOU WITH A MECHANISM":1880v T$"THAT LINKS YOU TO THE REST OF THE":1880 T$"OMMODORE OSMOS.":1880 T$"ON'T KEEP YOUR OMMODORE":1880 T$"TREASURES A SECRET FROM YOUR FELLOW":1880# T$  :x::: :" WANT TO MAKE ONE?+""XT$"* ˠ *":1880f""" 1. AKE A DISK."" (FROM A BLANK DISK)":" 2. ETURN TO "" ('LL EXPERIMENT WITH  THIS LATER)""HICH?" .,198,0:198,1:K$H@K$"1"K$"2"1580YTK$"2"2040bh""|T$"* ˠ *":1880:" "" .. WILL TELL YOU WHEN TO REMOVE":" YOUR DI "SPACE TRAVELERS. THERS WHO ARE":1880T T$"JUST BEGINNING THEIR JOURNEY WILL":1880 T$"PLACE GREAT VALUE ON YOUR WISDOM":1880 T$"AND KNOWLEDGE!":1880 T$"ERE IS HOW YOU SHARE...":1880:1940 "" T$"**** ˠˠ LLO"Q$",8":"RUN4" ETURNING TO MAIN MENU . . ."; 5631,13:632,13:198,2::5:M5V33,1:" ̠0.14 UTORIAL NSTALLMENT #2"5"&";:I1125"  SK AND INSERT A":13)"BLANK DISK."=" LEASE WAIT."n" OADING SOME FILES. "" PPROXIMATE LOADING TIME IS 70 SECONDS."&Z0Z1:"ROUTINES",8,1(Z1Z2:"SLKEYES",8,10"LOAD   ****":1880 0:B DT$"SE THIS FACILITY TO CONVERT A BLANK":1880u XT$"DISK INTO A FEEDBACK DISK.":1880 lT$"HEN SEND YOUR COMMENTS, REVIEWS,":1880 T$"TIPS, QUESTIONS, AND MOST OF":1880 T$"ALL ... PROGRAMS ... TO   ";::5"&/6VTAB$(14):I19:"( ";;6:1050Y6I217242:I,(I)128::6 1020,2:1021,13:1022,1:1023,38::6VT$(24)"  "(34)"F.B. MAKER.2"(34)",8":"RUN"0D631,13:632,13:198,2:BX CENTERING\lX20(T$)2:X)T$:b} WAIT FOR KEYPRESS783,(783)254781,23:782,13:65520:""198,0:198,1:K$ CONNNE  ":18806 T$"ON YOUR DISK, READY FOR PUBLICATION.":1880k T$"OUR DISK WILL BE RETURNED TO YOU AND":1880 T$"REMEMBER, WE PAY A $50 REWARD FOR":1880 T$"PROGRAMS THAT WE USE ON !":1880 1940 "" T$"****   ˠ ****":1880? T$" HAS PROVIDED A 'PEEL-OFF'":1880q4T$"MAILING LABEL THAT PAYS FOR RETURN":1880HT$"POSTAGE. UST STICK THE LABEL ON OUR":1880\T$"CARDBOARD MAILER, PUT YOUR FEEDBACK":1880 pT$"DISK IN THE MAIL!! 0000KT$(.)""T$(.)" "2000P600:290-d828 :A$>iA$""110wj211,1:SP$;:211,1:T$(LP(214)2);:211,1:1019,.nK%((A$)).100s(1019)SP(214)2:250xLLLPSPLLLPSPSP(214)2:250A$""A$""14! "S ELP"r3)"/Œ FOR OPTION TO SAVE TEXT";>v1020,2:1021,21:1022,1:1023,38:CL`{I217242:I,(I)128::LP1o"";:15,ER%,ER$,ET%,EB%:(ER%19ER%30)ER%66ER%67710"OUR DISK JUST HAD AN / ERROR. H!! LPSP1:T$(I1)T$(I)::T$(LPSP)"":LLLL1:X%1:Y%TY%)260:100Q&SP(214)2:280:LL.LPSPLL100r0LL1LL.:WI:T$(1)"":100:1020,SP2:SU:1020,2DILPSPLL1:T$(I)T$(I1)::T$(LL)"":LLLL1NX%.:Y%21:260:""T$(LP! !0-280:X%(T$(LL))((T$(LL))38):LL20Y%LL1:LP1:139@LPLL19:Y%21S290:265:100A$""A$""LP1:290:X%1:Y%2:265:100A$" "500A$""550A$""900A$""A$""A$"":200A$""A$""A$"!!  5 "LOAD"(34)"STARLINE"(34)",8":"RUN"Q  631,13:632,13:198,2 ! 19):X%1:Y%TY%:260:1001X204,1:SP$"& "e]": OUR ERSONAL INK TO Ґ";bLI$"&"g""LI$"";lI120:::""LI$"";q11)"̒-Ȓ BRING!! ":200 A$""A$""400>A$;:212,.:216,.:LA39,32:LLLPSPLLLPSPY(211)38"";:1100r(211)1" ";:210(214)21"";:300:215(214)2"";:310:220100X%0:Y%SP2:260:781,3:65478:LI,B$:T$(LP! !!!":11)" TARLINE DITOR"B %LL1NF%.11)" RINTER"o (11)" UIT TARLINE. ":"HICH? "; -KC,.:KC,1:A$:A$((A$)31192) 2I15:A$("",I,1):45 7NI:I5: <" "A$" ":N63500,950,75,50000,60000 K! !SP)(B$,2)65484:2704783,(783)1:65520:TY%(781):TX%(782)a 783,(783)254:781,Y%:782,X%:65520:783,(783)254:781,TY%:782,TX%:65520:ILL11:T$(I)"":LL1:LLI:I1::"WI:"";:SP.19:""T$(LPS!P)::"";:,LPLL19LLLP20:LL300LL300:R1SU:X%.:Y%21:260:LPLP1:""T$(LP19):270^6LP2;SD:X%.:Y%2:260:LPLP1:""T$(LP):270" ӠԠҠ̠ɠ  ""O YOU WANT TO:":LL.408 !T$(.)""> (49152)120(51200)76(52016)32(52080)1737R (52176)1698f "ROUTINES",8,1 (828)164"SLKEYIN",8,1 R53265:C128:V53248:SV1024:LI52016:WI51200:CL51203:SU51206:SD51209 808,239) "!ETTISON OOSTER":S23,.:S4,128` 3,3:F$"COMMENTS":Q$(34):T$(300),H$(19):KC198 I119:H$(I)::1,0:""; K%(255):5000 15,8,15,"R:"F$"="F$:700:ER%62NF%1 NF%.1000 V33,1&646,(53280)1!!" )RITE "F$" TO DISK, THEN EXIT"/" )XIT WITHOUT WRITING "F$l" )ETURN TO THE EDITOR":"RESS KEY FOR CHOICE: ";198,.:198,1:A$A$((A$)31192):I13:A$("",I,1):412CI:I3::C460,425,490"XIT":!!25LL.412("RITE":280:15,"S:"F$:8,8,8,F$",S,W":700FI.LL:8,T$(I):ST700Y:8:LP1:425{600:290:X%1:Y%2:260:100SP(214)2:280:LL300LPSPLL1001020,SP2:SD:1020,2LLLP19LLLP19ILL!5:" HE ҠEEDBACK DITOR "C12)" ԠҠ̠ɠΠ"b RUN/STOP RESTORED LATER 15)"":11)" .. OX 30007 "!9)"HREVEPORT, 71130":12)"(318) 868-7247""11)" BOUT THIS ISK"#11)" !! NSTRUCTIONS":11)" TARLINE DITOR"B%LL1NF%.11)" RINTER"o(11)" UIT TARLINE. ":"HICH? ";-KC,.:KC,1:A$:A$((A$)31192)2I15:A$("",I,1):457NI:I5:<" "A$" ":N63500,950,75,50000,6"" ̒-Ȓ BRINGS ELP" K:K.!I:K%(K)I:5000Q!13,1,141,1,136,2,133,3,9,4,4,5,8,6,134,7,138,7,145,8,135,9,139,9,17,10y!147,11,19,11,1,12,137,13,140,14,-1!PÙ" ҠARDCOPY"!UÙ"O YOU HAVE:":" OMMODORE 1525"!ZÙ" OMM" #P RESTORED)63002:63000)*I.24:SI,.::S1,100:S2,100:S5,10:S6,2?*S24,15:S4,33:DL1600::24,32:s*I024:SI,0::S1,40:S2,40:S5,10:S6,2*S24,15:S4,33:DL1600::S4,32:* 53281,0:" "" E" "PROBLEM IS EITHER A BAD DISK OR A BAD":"DISK DRIVE. F ҠSENT YOU A BAD"j"DISK, SEND IT BACK AND WE'LL REPLACE IT.""HE PROBLEM IS A";:ER%66ER%67"N";ER$:"ERROR, TYPE"ER%"ON BLOCK"EB%"OF TRACK"ET%".": 20" "ODORE 1526":" OMMODORE 801""_Ù" YMAC ONNECTION"$"dÙ" ARD/?, , OR +";"iÙ" USARD "f"nÙ"OR ANY OTHER 1525-COMPATIBLE SETUP?"|"s×198,.:198,1:A$"xËA$"Y"A$""A$""A$""PA4:SA7:C8%1:51000"}ËA$"N"A$"""" A$""A$""50035#Ù"O YOU HAVE A OMMODORE 1520?"#×198,.:198,1:A$N#ËA$"Y"A$""A$""A$""PA6:SA0:51000y#ËA$"N"A$""A$""A$""50105#ę"O YOU HAVE AN OLD 1515 PRINTER?"#ė198,.:198,1:A$#"ċA$"Y"A$" "4,0:A$:A$"Y"A$""A$""A$"""EAH!":R%1:@%A$"N"A$""A$""A$"""OPE.":R%0:I*800Y%24:X%3:260:" RESS SPACE BAR TO CONTINUE ":Y%23:X%1I618:H$(I)""915265:SP$:265:H$(I):198,.:198,1:19" 8,.:265:" -Ȓ BRINGS ELP "N6)" /Œ EXITS TO MENU ";:270:198,.:100" NSTRUCTIONS FOR TARLINE DITOR "I118:H$(I):"RESS SPACE BAR TO CONTINUE:";198,0:198,1:198" """A$""A$""PA4:SA7:C8%0:55000$'ċA$"N"A$""A$""A$""50205G$Ǚ"N THAT CASE YOU JUST WON'T GET ANY"i$ Ǚ"HARDCOPY TODAY, THANK YOU!"}$ǁI15000::25$8NjC8%.55000$=Ǚ"OU HAVE A CHOICE BETWEEN HAVING YOUR"$BǙ"HAR""DCOPY IN ONE COLUMN AS IT APPEARS ON"%GǙ"THE SCREEN, OR IN TWO COLUMNS USING THE"K%LǙ"FULL WIDTH OF YOUR PRINTER. O YOU WANT";g%QǙ"TWO-COLUMN HARDCOPY?"}%[Ǘ198,.:198,1:A$%`NjA$"Y"A$""A$""A$""55000%eNjA$"N"A$""A$""A$" ",0:258,8,8,F$:700:781,8:65478:LL..LI,B$:T$(LL)B$"":ST.LLLL1:1005H700:LP1:65484:8:LS5,9:S6,9:S1,128:S4,16:S4,17:S4,16:205"F YOU WANT YOUR COMMENTS TO BE""ANONYMOUS, JUST PRESS [RETURN]""""IN RESPONSE TO THESE QUESTIONS."("HAT IS YOUR LAST NAME, PLEASE?":1,LN$::E"AND YOUR CODE";ZC$_T$(.)LN$" "ZC$:80 "YPE TEXT AS YOU NORMALLY WOULD. RESS" "Β AT THE END OF THE LINE.", "/Œ FOR OPTI""""51035%jC8%.:55000&֙" AM NOW READY TO PRINT YOUR COMMENTS":&֙"TO THE PRINTER HOOKED UP AS DEVICE"PAk&֙"SECONDARY ADDRESS"SA". LEASE MAKE SURE"&֙"THAT THE PRINTER IS ON-LINE AND READY TO";&֙"GO, THEN PRESS THE SPACE BAR.":""198,.:198,1:198,.&֋MU%2705'֟4,PA,SA:LC.:CL1:C8%551007'ցI1LL:LCLC1:LC60J16:4," "::LC1_'֘4,T$(I)::ILL65:4," "::55160t'<׋LLCL12055150'AׁICLCL59:T$T$(I):4,T$42(T$))T$(I60):'FׁI16:4," "::CLC"ON TO SAVE TEXT", " F1 TOP OF TEXT" " F3 UP A LINE"> " F5 DOWN A LINE"` " F7 BOTTOM OF TEXT" " Ԓ ERS A CHARACTER" " ̒ ETES A CHARACTER" " ̒-_ ELETES TO TH""E RIGHT" " Ғ KEYS MOVE THE WAY THEY POINT", " ̒-ɒ NSERTS A LINE"R " ̒-Ē ELETES THE LINE"r " ̒-̒ JUMPS EFT" " ̒-Ғ JUMPS IGHT" " ̒-Ւ UNDOES CHANGES ON A LINE"  " ""L120:55100(nCH%(LLCL2)2:ICLCLCH%1:T$T$(I):4,T$42(T$))T$(ICH%)*(sׂ:ICH%65:4," ":<(xנ4:MU%2700F(}׊:999L(_c(`53281,0: ""(d" 1. HIS IS THE EEDBACK ISK"(f" 2. ILL IT UP WITH YOUR COMMENTS A" ND"(g" PROGRAMS."(h" 3. END THIS DISK TO:")j" "*)l" .. OX 30007"R)n" HREVEPORT, 71130-0007"})t"YPE AND PRESS IF YOU")v"WISH TO RETURN TO THE .")808,237: RUN/STO## "1`"A COPY AND SEND IT BACK. OU'LL"1b"HARDLY MISS IT.":63900"2f" AND "O2h"ԠĠƠӠĠ"f2i"Ġɠ?"2j"E DON'T CARE. E JUST WANT PEOPLE"2l"TO TALK TO US.#  :" ON'T WORRY...'M STILL WORKING...";"P43,1:P44,9:P45,0:P46,11:SAVE"(34)"!"(34)",8" ;:;"";:];"P43,1:P44,12:P45,178:P46,54:SAVE"(34)"STARLINE"(34)",8";"PRINT#15,"(34)"C0:SLKEYIN=0:SLKEYINA"(34); ## AND "*"ԠӠӠ, ?"'+"HIS IS THE FEEDBACK ISK!"V+"T IS YOUR DIRECT CHANNEL TO ."+"SE IT TO SEND COMMENTS AND PROGRAMS TO"+"THE HAPPY STAFF AT , WHO WILL"+# # E READ AND REVIEW"2n"EVERYTHING THAT COMES IN. NYTHING YOU"3p"SEND WILL GET A FAIR SHOT AT"03r"PUBLICATION.":63900]3z" AND "3|"נϠɠԠӠΠŠ?"3~"OMMENTS ARE EASY. ## HEN YOU GET"3"BACK TO THE MAIN MENU AFTER THESE" 4"INSTRUCTIONS, JUST PRESS '', FOR"34", ENTER YOU LAST NAME AND"a4"ZIP CODE, AND SPEAK (ER... TYPE) YOUR"v4"MIND.":639004" AND "4# #"REVIEW YOUR SUBMISSIONS FOR PUBLICATION","AND THEN RETURN THE DISK TO YOU.":63900A, " AND "q,""נϠɠĠ٠ˠϠ?",$"HERE'S A WORD PROCESSOR CALLED",&" BUILT INTO## THIS DISK. F YOU ",("HAVE SOMETHING TO SAY, JUST TYPE IT IN."(-*"HE SECTION OF EVERY ISSUE IS"V-,"MADE UP ENTIRELY OF THE COMMENTS FROM"|-."OUR LOYAL SUBSCRIBERS.":63900-0" AND "-2"# #"ROGRAMS ARE EASY, TOO. F YOU"4"KNOW ENOUGH TO WRITE ONE, YOU ALREADY"%5"KNOW HOW TO SAVE IT TO THIS DISK."M5"Y THE WAY, PAYS FOR"v5"PROGRAMS THAT WE PUBLISH.":639005" AND "##5"' !ǠĠ"5"!Ԡ!":639005226 WAIT FOR KEEPRESSS6783,(783)254:781,24:782,13:65520:""g6198,0:198,1:# #UT DON'T STOP WITH JUST YOUR".4"COMMENTS... F YOU'VE WRITTEN A PROGRAM"/.6"YOU WOULD LIKE TO SEE PUBLISHED, SEND"\.8"THAT IN, TOO. LL YOU HAVE TO DO IS".:"SAVE THE PROGRAM ON THIS DISK, AND THEN".<"TYPE COMMENTS ABOUT YOUR PROGR##AM INTO".="THE WORD PROCESSOR.":63900/>" AND "C/@"HEN, WHEN YOU HAVE PUT YOUR COMMENTS"q/B"AND/OR PROGRAMS ON THE DISK, SLIP THE"/D"DISK INTO A DISKETTE MAILER AND SEND IT"/F"TO US A#(HC'e #%D7 SE%(256)&7253281,0:53280,6H7<" HANKS FOR WAITING!!"X7Z"LEASE:"~7\"1. EMOVE YOUR ҠDISK."7^"2. NSERT THE BLANK DISK ##THAT WILL BE"7`" MADE INTO A DISK."7b"OTE:"8d" HE DISK THAT WILL BECOME A"08f" DISK DOES NOT HAVE TO BE"]8h"BLANK, BUT ANY PREVIOUS DATA THAT WAS"8j"ON THE DISK WILL BE GONE AFTER IT IS"8l"MADE INTO A ##T (OUR ADDRESS IS ALL"/H"OVER OUR ISSUE, SO YOU MUST HAVE SEEN":0J"IT.)":63900:" ŠӠAND "g0K"F YOU ARE A SUBSCRIBER, YOU WON'T"0L"EVEN HAVE TO PAY POSTAGE. UST USE"0N"THE CRACK-AND-PEEL #MAIL-BACK CARD --"0P"AFFIX IT RIGHT ON TOP OF YOUR ADDRESS"1R"ON THE MAILER IN WHICH CAME"P1T"AND SEND IT BACK TO US, POSTAGE PAID.":63900}1\" AND "1^"HEN WE GET YOUR DISK, WE'LL MAKE# DISK."8n" RESS THE SPACE BAR WHEN YOU ARE READY"8p" TO PROCEED."9198,0:198,1:K$:K$" "200%9:+9:8915,8,15[960 : CHECK FOR GOOD DISKz9"ORKING REAL HARD..."9"HIS WILL TAKE ABOUT 70 S## ECONDS."9"TILL WORKING....":15,"N0:STARLINE V.2,LS":,2,8,2,"SLKEYINA":254,3:253,60:780,253:782,3:781,251":665496:2(:@:E:I" TILL WORKING...":J2,8,2,"ROUTINES":254,192:253,0:780,253:782,205:781,2:T65496:2:^: